Aphesis
//ˈæ.fə.sɪs// noun
noun ·Rare ·Advanced level
Definitions
Noun
- 1 The loss of the initial unstressed vowel of a word. countable, uncountable
"The word "scarp" is derived from "escarp" by aphesis."
- 2 the gradual disappearance of an initial (usually unstressed) vowel or syllable as in ‘squire’ for ‘esquire’ wordnet
Antonyms
All antonymsExample
More examples"The word "scarp" is derived from "escarp" by aphesis."
Etymology
Attested since 1880. Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄφεσις (áphesis, “letting go”), from ἀφίημι (aphíēmi), from ἀπό (apó, “off”) + ἵημι (híēmi, “send forth”).
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Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.