Arson

//ˈɑɹsən// noun, verb

noun, verb ·Uncommon ·Advanced level

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    The crime of deliberately starting a fire with intent to cause damage. uncountable, usually

    "Arson, like we thought. three punks doused a car, lit it, and took off."

  2. 2
    A saddlebow. obsolete

    "The kyng of Englande mounted on a freſhe courſer, the trapper of clothe of golde, of Tiſſue, the Arſon mantell wiſe[…]"

  3. 3
    malicious burning to destroy property wordnet
Verb
  1. 1
    To illegally set fire to; to burn down in a criminal manner. India, transitive

Example

More examples

"In Germany today, anti-violence rallies took place in several cities, including one near Hamburg where three Turks were killed in an arson attack on Monday."

Etymology

Etymology 1

From Anglo-Norman and Old French arson, from the verb ardoir, from Latin ardeō (“to burn”). Compare ardent.

Etymology 2

From Middle English arsoun, from Old French arçon, from Vulgar Latin *arciō (“saddlebow”), from Latin arcus (“bow”); compare Italian arcione, Portuguese arção, and Spanish arzón.

Related phrases

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.