Barrel

/ˈbæɹ(ə)l/ noun, verb, slang

noun, verb, slang ·Very common ·Middle school level

Meaning at a glance

  • Primary sense: A round (cylindrical) vessel, such as a cask, of greater length than breadth, and bulging in the middle, made of staves bound with hoops, and having flat ends (heads). The word is sometimes applied to a similar cylindrical container made of metal, usually called a drum.
  • Grammar: barrel is listed as noun, verb, slang.
  • Nearest alternatives: cask, drum, gun barrel, abundance.
  • Useful contrasts: unbarreled, amble, crawl.
  • Usage evidence: The GOP accused the Democrats of pork barrel politics.

How to use "barrel"

  1. Start with the primary definition, then check the part of speech before placing the word in a sentence.
  2. Compare nearby synonyms to make sure "barrel" carries the exact meaning, tone, and strength you need.
  3. Use the example sentence as a context check. If your sentence uses the word differently, confirm that the grammar still fits.

Meaning check

  • Does the word fit the sentence's grammar?
  • Does it match the intended tone rather than only the dictionary definition?
  • Would a simpler synonym be clearer for the reader?
  • Is there enough surrounding context to prevent ambiguity?

Source and review context

This entry combines structured lexical data with WordToolSet review checks. Definitions, examples, synonyms, and usage notes may come from different source tables, so the page is designed to show evidence from more than one angle before you rely on "barrel" in a final draft.

If a word has several senses, prefer the sense that matches your sentence's grammar and surrounding context. A correct definition can still be the wrong choice when the sentence needs a different register, emphasis, or level of specificity.

Before you rely on this definition

Read the first definition as a starting point, then check the example, synonyms, and part of speech before treating "barrel" as the right word for your sentence.

If your draft is formal, technical, persuasive, or sensitive, compare "barrel" with a nearby alternative so the final choice matches both meaning and reader expectation.

Compare nearby meanings

  • Use synonyms when you need a softer, stronger, simpler, or more specific word.
  • Use antonyms to check the boundary of the meaning and avoid accidental contrast.
  • Use the example sentence to confirm the word behaves naturally in context.
  • Keep the original wording when a replacement adds complexity without improving precision.

Definition decision workflow

1. Identify the role

Check whether "barrel" is acting as noun, verb, slang in your sentence. A definition is only useful when the grammar matches the way the word is being used.

2. Test the nearest option

Compare it with "cask" and other nearby choices to see whether the sentence needs a softer, stronger, or more familiar word.

3. Confirm with context

Use the example sentence below as an evidence check, then read your own sentence out loud to catch tone or rhythm problems.

Review note: Definition pages are checked for source coverage, sentence evidence, synonym support, and editorial insight before they are treated as approval-ready pages. If the evidence is too thin, the page remains available to users but is kept out of the approval-facing indexed inventory.

Final meaning check

Before publishing a sentence with "barrel", ask whether the word helps the reader understand the idea faster. A precise word should reduce confusion, not simply make the sentence look more polished.

When the definition, synonym evidence, and example context point in the same direction, the word is usually a safer choice. When they conflict, revise the sentence or choose a clearer alternative.

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    A round (cylindrical) vessel, such as a cask, of greater length than breadth, and bulging in the middle, made of staves bound with hoops, and having flat ends (heads). The word is sometimes applied to a similar cylindrical container made of metal, usually called a drum. countable

    "Near-synonym: cask"

  2. 2
    a cylindrical container that holds liquids wordnet
  3. 3
    A round (cylindrical) vessel, such as a cask, of greater length than breadth, and bulging in the middle, made of staves bound with hoops, and having flat ends (heads). The word is sometimes applied to a similar cylindrical container made of metal, usually called a drum.; Such a cask of a certain size, holding one-eighth of what a tun holds. (See a diagram comparing cask sizes.) countable

    "Barrels came in firkins, nine gallons; kilderkins, eighteen gallons; halves, twenty-seven gallons; barrels, thirty-six gallons and hogsheads, fifty-four."

  4. 4
    a tube through which a bullet travels when a gun is fired wordnet
  5. 5
    The quantity which constitutes a full barrel: the volume or weight this represents varies by local law and custom.

    "Again, by 28 Hen. VIII, cap. 14, it is re-enacted that the tun of wine should contain 252 gallons, a butt of Malmsey 126 gallons, a pipe 126 gallons, a tercian or puncheon 84 gallons, a hogshead 63 gallons, a tierce 41 gallons, a barrel 31.5 gallons, a rundlet 18.5 gallons."

Show 16 more definitions
  1. 6
    any of various units of capacity wordnet
  2. 7
    A solid drum, or a hollow cylinder or case

    "the barrel of a windlass; the barrel of a watch, within which the spring is coiled."

  3. 8
    the quantity that a barrel (of any size) will hold wordnet
  4. 9
    A metallic tube, as of a gun, from which a projectile is discharged.

    "You're shooting stars from the barrel of your eyes"

  5. 10
    a bulging cylindrical shape; hollow with flat ends wordnet
  6. 11
    A venturi (in carburetion).
  7. 12
    A ceiling-mounted tube from which lights are suspended.

    "Moreover, it adds to difficulties in adjusting/servicing lamps located over high scenery, ceilings etc., where the barrel networks cannot be lowered or reached."

  8. 13
    Any tube. archaic
  9. 14
    The hollow basal part of a feather.
  10. 15
    The part of a clarinet which connects the mouthpiece and upper joint, and resembles a barrel.
  11. 16
    A wave that breaks with a hollow compartment.
  12. 17
    A waste receptacle. New-England, US, specifically

    "Throw it into the trash barrel."

  13. 18
    The ribs and belly of a horse or pony.
  14. 19
    A jar. obsolete

    "And ſhe ſaid, As the Lord thy God liueth, I haue not a cake, but an handfull of meale in a barrell, and a little oyle in a cruſe: [...]"

  15. 20
    Any of the dark-staining regions in the somatosensory cortex of rodents, etc., where somatosensory inputs from the contralateral side of the body come in from the thalamus.
  16. 21
    A statistic derived from launch angle and exit velocity of a ball hit in play.

    "For quotations using this term, see Citations:barrel."

Verb
  1. 1
    To put or to pack in a barrel or barrels. transitive
  2. 2
    put in barrels wordnet
  3. 3
    To move quickly or in an uncontrolled manner. intransitive

    "He came barrelling around the corner and I almost hit him."

  4. 4
    To assume the shape of a barrel; specifically, of the image on a computer display, television, etc., to exhibit barrel distortion, where the sides bulge outwards. intransitive
  5. 5
    To bet consecutively on multiple streets. slang

Example

"The GOP accused the Democrats of pork barrel politics."

Common questions

What does "barrel" mean?

A round (cylindrical) vessel, such as a cask, of greater length than breadth, and bulging in the middle, made of staves bound with hoops, and having flat ends (heads). The word is sometimes applied to a similar cylindrical container made of metal, usually called a drum.

What is a synonym for "barrel"?

Common synonyms include: cask, drum, gun barrel, abundance, acres, age.

How do you use "barrel" in a sentence?

The GOP accused the Democrats of pork barrel politics.

How do you pronounce "barrel"?

Pronounced /ˈbæɹ(ə)l/.

Etymology

From Middle English barel, from Anglo-Norman baril, Old French baril, bareil (“barrel”), of uncertain origin. An attempt to link baril to Old French barre (“bar, bolt”) (compare Medieval Latin barra (“bar, rod”)) via assumed Vulgar Latin *barrīculum meets the phonological requirement, but fails to connect the word semantically. The alternative connection to Frankish *baril, *beril or Gothic *𐌱𐌴𐍂𐌹𐌻𐍃 (*bērils, “container for transport”), from Proto-Germanic *barilaz, *bērilaz (“barrel, jug, container”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to carry, transport”), is more plausible as it connects not only the form of the word but also the sense; equivalent to bear + -le. Compare also Old High German biril (“jug, large pot”), Luxembourgish Bärel, Bierel (“jug, pot”), Old Norse berill (“barrel for liquids”), Old English byrla (“barrel of a horse, trunk, body”). More at bear.

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