Benchmark

//ˈbɛn(t)ʃmɑːk// noun, verb

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    A standard by which something is evaluated or measured.

    "Near-synonym: criterion"

  2. 2
    a surveyor's mark on a permanent object of predetermined position and elevation used as a reference point wordnet
  3. 3
    A surveyor's mark made on some stationary object and shown on a map; used as a reference point.

    "Near-synonym: datum"

  4. 4
    a standard by which something can be measured or judged wordnet
  5. 5
    A computer program that is executed to assess the performance of the runtime environment.
Verb
  1. 1
    To measure the performance or quality of (an item) relative to another similar item in an impartial scientific manner.; To give certain results in a benchmark test. intransitive, transitive
  2. 2
    To measure the performance or quality of (an item) relative to another similar item in an impartial scientific manner.; To use something (e.g., a competitor's product) as a standard to improve one's own thing. ambitransitive, transitive

Etymology

Etymology 1

From bench + mark. First use appears c. 1842. Originally a mark cut into a stone by land surveyors to secure a bench (from land surveying jargon in the 19th century, meaning a type of bracket), to mount measuring equipment. The figurative sense first appears c. 1884.

Etymology 2

From bench + mark. First use appears c. 1842. Originally a mark cut into a stone by land surveyors to secure a bench (from land surveying jargon in the 19th century, meaning a type of bracket), to mount measuring equipment. The figurative sense first appears c. 1884.

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