Cathar

//ˈkæθɑɹ// noun

noun ·Rare ·Advanced level

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    A member of certain so self-styled Novatian and other medieval Christian sects embracing a form of dualism and extraordinary practices purportedly adhering to Mary Magdalene's teachings, persecuted by Roman Catholics as heretics.

    "The Albigenses, famous Cathars in and around Albi (southern France), were eradicated in a bloody ‘crusade’."

Example

More examples

"The Albigenses, famous Cathars in and around Albi (southern France), were eradicated in a bloody ‘crusade’."

Etymology

Recorded since the 16th century; from the masculine plural of Medieval Latin Catharī (“Pure (ones)”), from the masculine plural of Byzantine Greek καθαροί (katharoí, “Pure (ones)”), from the masculine singular of Byzantine Greek καθαρός (katharós, “Pure (one)”), from Ancient Greek καθαρός (katharós, “pure”).

Related phrases

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.