Chiasmus

//kaɪˈæzməs// noun

noun ·Rare ·Advanced level

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    An inversion of the relationship between the elements of phrases. countable, rhetoric, uncountable

    "The book of Habakkuk has been discovered to consist of a closely knit chiastic structure throughout. This is the first poem of such length to stand revealed as a literary unit of this kind, though chiasmus has already been discovered throughout many psalms[…]"

  2. 2
    inversion in the second of two parallel phrases wordnet

Example

More examples

"The book of Habakkuk has been discovered to consist of a closely knit chiastic structure throughout. This is the first poem of such length to stand revealed as a literary unit of this kind, though chiasmus has already been discovered throughout many psalms[…]"

Etymology

From Ancient Greek χῑασμός (khīasmós), from χῑάζω (khīázō, “to mark with an X”), from χ (kh, “chi”).

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.