Circumflex

//ˈsɜː.kəmˌflɛks// adj, noun, verb

adj, noun, verb ·Uncommon ·Advanced level

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    A diacritical mark (ˆ) placed over a vowel in the orthography or transliteration of many languages to change its pronunciation; while in some other languages over a consonant.
  2. 2
    a diacritical mark (^) placed above a vowel in some languages to indicate a special phonetic quality wordnet
Verb
  1. 1
    To mark or pronounce with a circumflex.

    "to circumflex a syllable"

  2. 2
    To arch. obsolete

    "A venerable old man sitting in a chaire, with a severe aspect, wrinkled forehead, circumflex't eie-browes, great white curled beard."

Adjective
  1. 1
    Having a circumflex mark.

    "ê is e circumflex."

  2. 2
    Curving around.

    "The circumflex coronary artery"

Example

More examples

"People that don't put a circumflex accent on "râler" piss me off."

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin circumflexus (“bent about”), calqued from Ancient Greek περισπώμενος (perispṓmenos, “drawn around”).

Related phrases

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.