Cockle

//ˈkɒkl̩// noun, verb, slang

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    Any of various edible European bivalve mollusks, of the family Cardiidae, having heart-shaped shells.

    "His wife, a small woman who walked always on high heels, borrowed Gerhardie's primus stove several times a day to cook her husband gargantuan meals of cockles, mussels, snails, and other such unpalatables."

  2. 2
    Any of several field weeds, such as the common corncockle (Agrostemma githago) and darnel ryegrass (Lolium temulentum).

    "But cockle, spurge, according to their law / Might propagate their kind, with none to awe, / You'd think; a burr had been a treasure trove."

  3. 3
    A £10 note; a tenner. Cockney, slang
  4. 4
    common edible, burrowing European bivalve mollusk that has a strong, rounded shell with radiating ribs wordnet
  5. 5
    The shell of such a mollusk.
Show 8 more definitions
  1. 6
    common edible European bivalve wordnet
  2. 7
    A wrinkle, pucker
  3. 8
    A defect in sheepskin; firm dark nodules caused by the bites of keds on live sheep broadly
  4. 9
    Chiefly in cockles of someone's heart: a person's innermost feelings. figuratively, in-plural
  5. 10
    The dome of a heating furnace. UK
  6. 11
    The fire chamber of a furnace. UK
  7. 12
    A kiln for drying hops; an oast. UK
  8. 13
    The mineral black tourmaline or schorl. Cornwall, UK
Verb
  1. 1
    To cause to contract into wrinkles or ridges, as some kinds of cloth after a wetting; to pucker. transitive
  2. 2
    To wobble, shake; to be unsteady. Midlands, Northern-England, Scotland

    "Israel Wilde arrived last, his ankle swollen and already berry-blue after cockling at the top of Hatherself Scout."

  3. 3
    to gather something into small wrinkles or folds wordnet
  4. 4
    stir up (water) so as to form ripples wordnet

Etymology

Etymology 1

From Middle English cokel, cokkel, kokkel, cocle, of uncertain origin. Perhaps a diminutive of Middle English cokke, cok (“cockle”), from Old English cocc (found in sǣcocc (“cockle”)) + -le; or perhaps from Old French coquille, from Vulgar Latin *cocchilia, from conchylia, from Ancient Greek κογχύλιον (konkhúlion), diminutive of κογχύλη (konkhúlē, “mussel”), of Pre-Greek substrate origin.

Etymology 2

From Middle English cokel, cokkel, kokkel, cocle, of uncertain origin. Perhaps a diminutive of Middle English cokke, cok (“cockle”), from Old English cocc (found in sǣcocc (“cockle”)) + -le; or perhaps from Old French coquille, from Vulgar Latin *cocchilia, from conchylia, from Ancient Greek κογχύλιον (konkhúlion), diminutive of κογχύλη (konkhúlē, “mussel”), of Pre-Greek substrate origin.

Etymology 3

From Middle English cockil, cokil, cokylle, from Old English coccel (“darnel”), of unknown origin, perhaps from a diminutive of Latin coccus (“berry”).

Etymology 4

Origin uncertain.

Etymology 5

Rhyming slang, from cock and hen for ten.

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