Cosine

//ˈkoʊ.saɪn// noun

noun ·Uncommon ·Advanced level

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    In a right triangle, the ratio of the length of the side adjacent to an acute angle to the length of the hypotenuse. Symbol: cos
  2. 2
    ratio of the adjacent side to the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle wordnet

Example

More examples

"The functions sine and cosine take values between -1 and 1 (-1 and 1 included)."

Etymology

From co- + sine, short for complementi sinus in Latin, meaning “sine of the complement”. Doublet of cosinus.

Related phrases

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.