noun, verb ·3 syllables ·Moderate ·College level
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"Four 110-ton counterweights, one in each tower, make this feat possible by reducing the effective weight to be lifted to some 25 tons; but an additional 20 tons (a very heavy snow load) can be lifted if necessary."
"A counterweight to the anti-immigrant fear mongering of the former leader of the right-wing U.K. Independence Party, Nigel Farage, Lexiteers^([sic]) argued a left-wing, democratic and internationalist case for Brexit."
"Everything on the grid – all the backdrops and curtains, anything that has to move up and down from the fly-tower – has to be counterweighted."
"When the elevator goes up, the counterweight goes down."
A heavy mass of often iron or concrete, mechanically linked in opposition to a load which is to be raised and lowered, with the intent of reducing the amount of work which must be done to effect the raising and lowering. Counterweights are used, for example, in cable-hauled elevators and some kinds of movable bridges (e.g. a bascule bridge).
Common synonyms include: balance, counterbalance, counterpoise, act drop, asbestos, asbestos board.
When the elevator goes up, the counterweight goes down.
From counter- + weight.