Cultivate
verb ·Common ·High school level
Definitions
- 1 To grow plants, notably crops.
"Most farmers in this region cultivate maize."
- 2 adapt (a wild plant or unclaimed land) to the environment wordnet
- 3 To nurture; to foster; to tend. figuratively
"They tried to cultivate an interest in learning among their students."
- 4 prepare for crops wordnet
- 5 To turn or stir soil in preparation for planting or as a method of weed control between growing crop plants.
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- 6 teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment wordnet
- 7 promote the growth of wordnet
Antonyms
All antonymsExample
More examples"Picture books will cultivate the minds of children."
Etymology
From Medieval Latin cultivātus, perfect passive participle of cultivō (“till, cultivate”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) for more), from cultīvus (“tilled”), from Latin cultus, perfect passive participle of colō (“till, cultivate”), which comes from earlier *quelō, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to move; to turn (around)”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō) and Sanskrit चरति (cárati). The same Proto-Indo-European root also gave Latin in-quil-īnus (“inhabitant”) and anculus (“servant”).
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Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.