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Diploid
//ˈdɪploiːʔ// adj, noun
Definitions
Adjective
- 1 Of a cell, having a pair of each type of chromosome, one of the pair being derived from the ovum and the other from the spermatozoon. Most somatic cells of higher organisms are diploid. not-comparable
"It has been shown, however, that triploid forms producing diploid gametes in one sex and haploid ones in the other sex can act as a stepping stone towards tetraploidization (triploid bridge; [ 93 – 95 ])."
- 2 Of an organism, having diploid cells. not-comparable
- 3 Of a certain symmetry class with 24 congruent irregular quadrilateral faces. not-comparable
Adjective
- 1 of a cell or organism having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number wordnet
Noun
- 1 A diploid cell.
- 2 (genetics) an organism or cell having the normal amount of DNA per cell; i.e., two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number wordnet
- 3 A diploid organism.
"The variation of caryopsis characters in species of Aegilops and wheat diploids is similar to that of wheat tetraploids ."
Etymology
Etymology 1
From diplo- + -oid. By surface analysis, di- + -ploid.
Etymology 2
From diplo- + -oid. By surface analysis, di- + -ploid.
See also for "diploid"
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