Earwig

/ˈɪə(ɹ)wɪɡ/ noun, verb, slang

noun, verb, slang ·Moderate ·College level

Meaning at a glance

  • Primary sense: Any of various insects of the order Dermaptera that have elongated bodies, large membranous wings folded underneath short leathery forewings and a pair of large pincers protruding from the rear of the abdomen.
  • Grammar: earwig is listed as noun, verb, slang.
  • Nearest alternatives: forceps insect, insect, pincer bug, pincher bug.
  • Usage evidence: The earwig gave Jock a scare - he was afraid of insects.

How to use "earwig"

  1. Start with the primary definition, then check the part of speech before placing the word in a sentence.
  2. Compare nearby synonyms to make sure "earwig" carries the exact meaning, tone, and strength you need.
  3. Use the example sentence as a context check. If your sentence uses the word differently, confirm that the grammar still fits.

Meaning check

  • Does the word fit the sentence's grammar?
  • Does it match the intended tone rather than only the dictionary definition?
  • Would a simpler synonym be clearer for the reader?
  • Is there enough surrounding context to prevent ambiguity?

Source and review context

This entry combines structured lexical data with WordToolSet review checks. Definitions, examples, synonyms, and usage notes may come from different source tables, so the page is designed to show evidence from more than one angle before you rely on "earwig" in a final draft.

If a word has several senses, prefer the sense that matches your sentence's grammar and surrounding context. A correct definition can still be the wrong choice when the sentence needs a different register, emphasis, or level of specificity.

Before you rely on this definition

Read the first definition as a starting point, then check the example, synonyms, and part of speech before treating "earwig" as the right word for your sentence.

If your draft is formal, technical, persuasive, or sensitive, compare "earwig" with a nearby alternative so the final choice matches both meaning and reader expectation.

Compare nearby meanings

  • Use synonyms when you need a softer, stronger, simpler, or more specific word.
  • Use antonyms to check the boundary of the meaning and avoid accidental contrast.
  • Use the example sentence to confirm the word behaves naturally in context.
  • Keep the original wording when a replacement adds complexity without improving precision.

Definition decision workflow

1. Identify the role

Check whether "earwig" is acting as noun, verb, slang in your sentence. A definition is only useful when the grammar matches the way the word is being used.

2. Test the nearest option

Compare it with "forceps insect" and other nearby choices to see whether the sentence needs a softer, stronger, or more familiar word.

3. Confirm with context

Use the example sentence below as an evidence check, then read your own sentence out loud to catch tone or rhythm problems.

Review note: Definition pages are checked for source coverage, sentence evidence, synonym support, and editorial insight before they are treated as approval-ready pages. If the evidence is too thin, the page remains available to users but is kept out of the approval-facing indexed inventory.

Final meaning check

Before publishing a sentence with "earwig", ask whether the word helps the reader understand the idea faster. A precise word should reduce confusion, not simply make the sentence look more polished.

When the definition, synonym evidence, and example context point in the same direction, the word is usually a safer choice. When they conflict, revise the sentence or choose a clearer alternative.

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    Any of various insects of the order Dermaptera that have elongated bodies, large membranous wings folded underneath short leathery forewings and a pair of large pincers protruding from the rear of the abdomen.

    ""That's a fine young fellow," said the historiographer of earwigs, to an American who stood next him in the crowd."

  2. 2
    any of numerous insects of the order Dermaptera having elongate bodies and slender many-jointed antennae and a pair of large pincers at the rear of the abdomen wordnet
  3. 3
    One who whispers insinuations; a secret counsellor.

    "That gawdy earwig, or my lord your patron, Whose pensioner you are."

  4. 4
    A flatterer.
Verb
  1. 1
    To fill the mind of with prejudice by insinuations. transitive
  2. 2
    To attempt to influence by persistent confidential argument or talk. transitive

    "In the interim, rest assured that Mr. Atherstone is by no means your friend, for he was perpetually earwigging poor Sir Rowland."

  3. 3
    To eavesdrop. UK, intransitive, slang

    "He had heard nothing from Fin, or anyone else, since the angry exchange the other night and was worried about how things were going, but he couldn′t ask about the LeMotts, not with Mum earwigging."

  4. 4
    To eavesdrop on. UK, slang, transitive

    "We are meeting at a friendly, higher-end Shanghai brunching spot beloved of expats—cramped and informal enough that one of the three bankers at the next table is cheerfully earwigging our conversation."

Synonyms

All synonyms
forceps insectinsectpincer bugpincher bug

Example

"The earwig gave Jock a scare - he was afraid of insects."

Common questions

What does "earwig" mean?

Any of various insects of the order Dermaptera that have elongated bodies, large membranous wings folded underneath short leathery forewings and a pair of large pincers protruding from the rear of the abdomen.

What is a synonym for "earwig"?

Common synonyms include: forceps insect, insect, pincer bug, pincher bug.

How do you use "earwig" in a sentence?

The earwig gave Jock a scare - he was afraid of insects.

How do you pronounce "earwig"?

Pronounced /ˈɪə(ɹ)wɪɡ/.

Etymology

From Middle English erwigge, from Old English ēarwicga, from ēare (“ear”) + wicga (“insect”), so named from the appearance of the hindwings, which are unique in their resemblance to human ears when unfolded.

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