Emphysema

//ˌɛmfɪˈsiːmə// noun

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    An abnormal accumulation of air or other gas in tissues, most commonly the lungs. countable, uncountable
  2. 2
    an abnormal condition of the lungs marked by decreased respiratory function; associated with smoking or chronic bronchitis or old age wordnet
  3. 3
    Ellipsis of pulmonary emphysema, a chronic lung disease, one type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. abbreviation, alt-of, countable, ellipsis, uncountable

    "The panacinar emphysema shows higher compliance with lungs then the centriacinar emphysema 5 ."

Etymology

Multiple origins. Partially from post-Classical Latin emphȳsēma (“swelling”), from Ancient Greek ἐμφῡ́σημα (emphū́sēma), from ἐμφῡσάω (emphūsáō, “to puff up”). Also borrowed from Middle French emphysema, from the same Latin source; compare French emphysème. Attested from the late 16th century.

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