Eruca

noun

noun ·Rare ·Advanced level

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    Caterpillar; larva.
  2. 2
    Arugula: rocket.

    "The eruca, or rocket, so called from the Greek, […] was had in so great esteem heretofore, as to its efficacy in conjugal performances, that many of the antient authors, both in poetry and prose, make mention of it purely for that purpose:[…]"

Example

More examples

"The eruca, or rocket, so called from the Greek, […] was had in so great esteem heretofore, as to its efficacy in conjugal performances, that many of the antient authors, both in poetry and prose, make mention of it purely for that purpose:[…]"

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin eruca, in its senses of "caterpillar" and "colewort" respectively. Cognate with arugula, rucola, rocket, roquette.

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.