Expatriate

//ɛksˈpætɹi.ɪt// adj, noun, verb

Definitions

Adjective
  1. 1
    Living outside of one's own country. not-comparable

    "an expatriate rebel force"

Noun
  1. 1
    One who lives outside one's own country, especially temporarily for a profession or education.
  2. 2
    a person who is voluntarily absent from home or country wordnet
  3. 3
    One who has been banished from one's own country.
Verb
  1. 1
    To banish; to drive or force (a person) from his own country; to make an exile of. transitive
  2. 2
    move away from one's native country and adopt a new residence abroad wordnet
  3. 3
    To withdraw from one’s native country. intransitive
  4. 4
    expel from a country wordnet
  5. 5
    To renounce the rights and liabilities of citizenship where one is born and become a citizen of another country. intransitive

Etymology

Etymology 1

The verb is first attested in 1787, the adjective and noun in 1812; borrowed from Medieval Latin expatriātus, perfect passive participle of expatriō (“to banish”) (see -ate (etymology 1,2 and 3)), from Latin ex- (“out of”) + patria (“native land”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix); possibly after French expatrier and expatrié.

Etymology 2

The verb is first attested in 1787, the adjective and noun in 1812; borrowed from Medieval Latin expatriātus, perfect passive participle of expatriō (“to banish”) (see -ate (etymology 1,2 and 3)), from Latin ex- (“out of”) + patria (“native land”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix); possibly after French expatrier and expatrié.

Etymology 3

The verb is first attested in 1787, the adjective and noun in 1812; borrowed from Medieval Latin expatriātus, perfect passive participle of expatriō (“to banish”) (see -ate (etymology 1,2 and 3)), from Latin ex- (“out of”) + patria (“native land”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix); possibly after French expatrier and expatrié.

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