What does "foe" mean?
An enemy.
Foe
/fəʊ/ adj, name, noun
adj, name, noun ·Moderate ·College level
Meaning at a glance
- Primary sense: An enemy.
- Grammar: foe is listed as adj, name, noun.
- Nearest alternatives: enemy, adversaries, adversary, adverser.
- Useful contrasts: aid, allie, allies.
- Usage evidence: Man is a more dangerous foe to man than the elements of nature or animals in the wild.
How to use "foe"
- Start with the primary definition, then check the part of speech before placing the word in a sentence.
- Compare nearby synonyms to make sure "foe" carries the exact meaning, tone, and strength you need.
- Use the example sentence as a context check. If your sentence uses the word differently, confirm that the grammar still fits.
Meaning check
- Does the word fit the sentence's grammar?
- Does it match the intended tone rather than only the dictionary definition?
- Would a simpler synonym be clearer for the reader?
- Is there enough surrounding context to prevent ambiguity?
Source and review context
This entry combines structured lexical data with WordToolSet review checks. Definitions, examples, synonyms, and usage notes may come from different source tables, so the page is designed to show evidence from more than one angle before you rely on "foe" in a final draft.
If a word has several senses, prefer the sense that matches your sentence's grammar and surrounding context. A correct definition can still be the wrong choice when the sentence needs a different register, emphasis, or level of specificity.
Before you rely on this definition
Read the first definition as a starting point, then check the example, synonyms, and part of speech before treating "foe" as the right word for your sentence.
If your draft is formal, technical, persuasive, or sensitive, compare "foe" with a nearby alternative so the final choice matches both meaning and reader expectation.
Compare nearby meanings
- Use synonyms when you need a softer, stronger, simpler, or more specific word.
- Use antonyms to check the boundary of the meaning and avoid accidental contrast.
- Use the example sentence to confirm the word behaves naturally in context.
- Keep the original wording when a replacement adds complexity without improving precision.
Definition decision workflow
1. Identify the role
Check whether "foe" is acting as adj, name, noun in your sentence. A definition is only useful when the grammar matches the way the word is being used.
2. Test the nearest option
Compare it with "enemy" and other nearby choices to see whether the sentence needs a softer, stronger, or more familiar word.
3. Confirm with context
Use the example sentence below as an evidence check, then read your own sentence out loud to catch tone or rhythm problems.
Review note: Definition pages are checked for source coverage, sentence evidence, synonym support, and editorial insight before they are treated as approval-ready pages. If the evidence is too thin, the page remains available to users but is kept out of the approval-facing indexed inventory.
Final meaning check
Before publishing a sentence with "foe", ask whether the word helps the reader understand the idea faster. A precise word should reduce confusion, not simply make the sentence look more polished.
When the definition, synonym evidence, and example context point in the same direction, the word is usually a safer choice. When they conflict, revise the sentence or choose a clearer alternative.
Definitions
Noun
- 1 An enemy.
"And a mans foes ſhalbe they of his owne houſhold."
- 2 A unit of energy equal to 10⁴⁴ joules.
- 3 Initialism of freedom of expression. abbreviation, alt-of, initialism, uncountable
- 4 an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force) wordnet
- 5 Initialism of forces of evil. abbreviation, alt-of, initialism, uncountable
Show 1 more definition
- 6 a personal enemy wordnet
Adjective
- 1 Hostile. obsolete
"he, I say, could passe into Affrike onely with two simple ships or small barkes, to commit himselfe in a strange and foe countrie, to engage his person, under the power of a barbarous King […]."
Proper Noun
- 1 Initialism of Friends of the Earth. abbreviation, alt-of, initialism
- 2 Initialism of Friends of the Earth. abbreviation, alt-of, initialism
- 3 A surname from German.
- 4 Initialism of Fraternal Order of Eagles. abbreviation, alt-of, initialism
Example
"Man is a more dangerous foe to man than the elements of nature or animals in the wild."
Common questions
What is a synonym for "foe"?
Common synonyms include: enemy, adversaries, adversary, adverser, antagonist, antagonist.
How do you use "foe" in a sentence?
Man is a more dangerous foe to man than the elements of nature or animals in the wild.
How do you pronounce "foe"?
Pronounced /fəʊ/.
Etymology
Etymology 1
From Middle English fo (“foe; hostile”), from earlier yfoh, yvo, ifa (“foe”), from Old English ġefāh (“enemy”), from fāh (“hostile”), from Proto-West Germanic *faih, from Proto-Germanic *faihaz (compare Old Frisian fāch (“punishable”), Middle High German gevēch (“feuder”)), from Proto-Indo-European *peyk/ḱ- (“to hate, be hostile”) (compare Middle Irish óech (“enemy, fiend”), Lithuanian pi̇̀ktas (“evil”)).
Etymology 2
Acronym of [ten to the power of] fifty-one ergs, due to equalling 10⁵¹ ergs; coined by Gerald Brown of Stony Brook University in his work with Hans Bethe.