Foe

//fəʊ// adj, name, noun

Definitions

Adjective
  1. 1
    Hostile. obsolete

    "he, I say, could passe into Affrike onely with two simple ships or small barkes, to commit himselfe in a strange and foe countrie, to engage his person, under the power of a barbarous King […]."

Proper Noun
  1. 1
    Initialism of Friends of the Earth. abbreviation, alt-of, initialism
  2. 2
    Initialism of Friends of the Earth. abbreviation, alt-of, initialism
  3. 3
    A surname from German.
  4. 4
    Initialism of Fraternal Order of Eagles. abbreviation, alt-of, initialism
Noun
  1. 1
    An enemy.

    "And a mans foes ſhalbe they of his owne houſhold."

  2. 2
    A unit of energy equal to 10⁴⁴ joules.
  3. 3
    Initialism of freedom of expression. abbreviation, alt-of, initialism, uncountable
  4. 4
    an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force) wordnet
  5. 5
    Initialism of forces of evil. abbreviation, alt-of, initialism, uncountable
Show 1 more definition
  1. 6
    a personal enemy wordnet

Etymology

Etymology 1

From Middle English fo (“foe; hostile”), from earlier yfoh, yvo, ifa (“foe”), from Old English ġefāh (“enemy”), from fāh (“hostile”), from Proto-West Germanic *faih, from Proto-Germanic *faihaz (compare Old Frisian fāch (“punishable”), Middle High German gevēch (“feuder”)), from Proto-Indo-European *peyk/ḱ- (“to hate, be hostile”) (compare Middle Irish óech (“enemy, fiend”), Lithuanian pi̇̀ktas (“evil”)).

Etymology 2

From Middle English fo (“foe; hostile”), from earlier yfoh, yvo, ifa (“foe”), from Old English ġefāh (“enemy”), from fāh (“hostile”), from Proto-West Germanic *faih, from Proto-Germanic *faihaz (compare Old Frisian fāch (“punishable”), Middle High German gevēch (“feuder”)), from Proto-Indo-European *peyk/ḱ- (“to hate, be hostile”) (compare Middle Irish óech (“enemy, fiend”), Lithuanian pi̇̀ktas (“evil”)).

Etymology 3

Acronym of [ten to the power of] fifty-one ergs, due to equalling 10⁵¹ ergs; coined by Gerald Brown of Stony Brook University in his work with Hans Bethe.

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