What does "gentian" mean?
Any of various herbs of the family Gentianaceae found in temperate and mountainous regions with violet or blue flowers.
noun ·Uncommon ·Advanced level
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"On the cover of the leaflet advertising the Alpenrose Gasthof in Zirl am Gurgl […] there is a decorative picture of a young woman. […] She has bright flaxen hair and laughing eyes of the same hue as the gentians in the meadow beyond the inn."
"Japanese green gentian tea is very bitter."
Any of various herbs of the family Gentianaceae found in temperate and mountainous regions with violet or blue flowers.
Common synonyms include: azure, bitters root, blue, blue gentian, botanical, fieldwort.
Japanese green gentian tea is very bitter.
Pronounced /ˈd͡ʒɛnt͡ʃən/.
Via Middle English from Latin gentiāna, which, according to Pliny the Elder, was named after Gentius (Ancient Greek Γένθιος (Génthios)), the last king of Illyria, who supposedly discovered the plant's medicinal benefits. This has been dismissed as folk etymology but the word may still ultimately be of Illyrian origin, as -an is a common suffix in Illyrian words.