Indurate

/ɪnˈdjʊɹeɪt/ adj, verb

adj, verb ·Moderate ·College level

Meaning at a glance

  • Primary sense: To harden or to grow hard.
  • Grammar: indurate is listed as adj, verb.
  • Nearest alternatives: harden, inure, anneal, backed.
  • Useful contrasts: compassionate, dissolve, empathetic.
  • Usage evidence: The ear, small and shapely, the arch of the foot, the curve in mouth and nostril, even the indurated hand dyed to the orange-tawny of the toucan's bill, a hand telling alike of the halyards and tar-bucket […] all this strangely indicated a lineage in direct contradiction to his lot.

How to use "indurate"

  1. Start with the primary definition, then check the part of speech before placing the word in a sentence.
  2. Compare nearby synonyms to make sure "indurate" carries the exact meaning, tone, and strength you need.
  3. Use the example sentence as a context check. If your sentence uses the word differently, confirm that the grammar still fits.

Meaning check

  • Does the word fit the sentence's grammar?
  • Does it match the intended tone rather than only the dictionary definition?
  • Would a simpler synonym be clearer for the reader?
  • Is there enough surrounding context to prevent ambiguity?

Source and review context

This entry combines structured lexical data with WordToolSet review checks. Definitions, examples, synonyms, and usage notes may come from different source tables, so the page is designed to show evidence from more than one angle before you rely on "indurate" in a final draft.

If a word has several senses, prefer the sense that matches your sentence's grammar and surrounding context. A correct definition can still be the wrong choice when the sentence needs a different register, emphasis, or level of specificity.

Before you rely on this definition

Read the first definition as a starting point, then check the example, synonyms, and part of speech before treating "indurate" as the right word for your sentence.

If your draft is formal, technical, persuasive, or sensitive, compare "indurate" with a nearby alternative so the final choice matches both meaning and reader expectation.

Compare nearby meanings

  • Use synonyms when you need a softer, stronger, simpler, or more specific word.
  • Use antonyms to check the boundary of the meaning and avoid accidental contrast.
  • Use the example sentence to confirm the word behaves naturally in context.
  • Keep the original wording when a replacement adds complexity without improving precision.

Definition decision workflow

1. Identify the role

Check whether "indurate" is acting as adj, verb in your sentence. A definition is only useful when the grammar matches the way the word is being used.

2. Test the nearest option

Compare it with "harden" and other nearby choices to see whether the sentence needs a softer, stronger, or more familiar word.

3. Confirm with context

Use the example sentence below as an evidence check, then read your own sentence out loud to catch tone or rhythm problems.

Review note: Definition pages are checked for source coverage, sentence evidence, synonym support, and editorial insight before they are treated as approval-ready pages. If the evidence is too thin, the page remains available to users but is kept out of the approval-facing indexed inventory.

Final meaning check

Before publishing a sentence with "indurate", ask whether the word helps the reader understand the idea faster. A precise word should reduce confusion, not simply make the sentence look more polished.

When the definition, synonym evidence, and example context point in the same direction, the word is usually a safer choice. When they conflict, revise the sentence or choose a clearer alternative.

Definitions

Verb
  1. 1
    To harden or to grow hard.

    "The ear, small and shapely, the arch of the foot, the curve in mouth and nostril, even the indurated hand dyed to the orange-tawny of the toucan's bill, a hand telling alike of the halyards and tar-bucket […] all this strangely indicated a lineage in direct contradiction to his lot."

  2. 2
    cause to accept or become hardened to; habituate wordnet
  3. 3
    To make callous or unfeeling.

    "Oh, no ! it is the curse of revolutionary calamities to indurate the heart — the revolutionary impulse is too swift to admit of a pause at the sight of individual misery — the tempest is too loud to hear the wailings of the wretch that perishes beneath its billows […]"

  4. 4
    become hard or harder wordnet
  5. 5
    To inure; to strengthen; to make hardy or robust.

    "The afternoon was not particularly warm: our noses and eyes were running; his were dry. He was evidently indurated against natural hardships."

Show 2 more definitions
  1. 6
    make hard or harder wordnet
  2. 7
    become fixed or established wordnet
Adjective
  1. 1
    Hardened.

    "The doctor removed a lot of indurate skin from his wound."

  2. 2
    Obstinate, unfeeling, callous.

    "Now are they indurate ⁊ tough as Pharao ⁊ will not bow vnto any ryghte waie oꝛ oꝛdꝛe."

Adjective
  1. 1
    emotionally hardened wordnet

Example

"The ear, small and shapely, the arch of the foot, the curve in mouth and nostril, even the indurated hand dyed to the orange-tawny of the toucan's bill, a hand telling alike of the halyards and tar-bucket […] all this strangely indicated a lineage in direct contradiction to his lot."

Common questions

What does "indurate" mean?

To harden or to grow hard.

What is a synonym for "indurate"?

Common synonyms include: harden, inure, anneal, backed, brutalize, cake.

How do you use "indurate" in a sentence?

The ear, small and shapely, the arch of the foot, the curve in mouth and nostril, even the indurated hand dyed to the orange-tawny of the toucan's bill, a hand telling alike of the halyards and tar-bucket […] all this strangely indicated a lineage in direct contradiction to his lot.

How do you pronounce "indurate"?

Pronounced /ɪnˈdjʊɹeɪt/.

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