Lava
name, noun, slang ·Common ·High school level
Definitions
- 1 The molten rock ejected by a volcano from its crater or fissured sides; magma that has breached the surface of the earth. countable, uncountable
"Marine iguanas line the shores of the islands, and are usually seen sprawled over lava rocks near the sea."
- 2 rock that in its molten form (as magma) issues from volcanoes; lava is what magma is called when it reaches the surface wordnet
- 3 Magma. countable, informal, proscribed, uncountable
- 4 A shade of red, named after the volcanic lava. countable, uncountable
- 1 One of the twin children of the Lord Rāma and his wife Sita in the Ramayana. Hinduism
Example
More examples"The volcano shoots out flames and lava."
Etymology
From Italian, from Neapolitan and Sicilian lava (“lava”, but also “downpour overflowing the streets”). Likely in the sense of “landslide, torrent” from Latin labes (“fall”), compare labina (“avalanche, landslide”). A supposed relation with lavare (“to wash”) is now widely discredited. Neither is there probably any relation with Arabic لابة (lāba, “black volcanic rock”). Alternatively the Romance words are connected with Provençal lavo, lauvo (“flat stone”), from a Vulgar Latin source borrowed from a Celtic language such as Gaulish *lawā, but ultimately of obscure origin; see Proto-Celtic *līwos for details.
Related phrases
More for "lava"
Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.