Matrilineal

//ˌmeɪtɹɪˈlɪnɪəl// adj

adj ·Uncommon ·Advanced level

Definitions

Adjective
  1. 1
    Tracing descent only through female ancestors. not-comparable

    "Kerala traditionally has matrilineal inheritance."

Adjective
  1. 1
    based on or tracing descent through the female line wordnet

Example

More examples

"Judaism changed from patrilineal to matrilineal on account of widespread rape of Jewish women."

Etymology

From matri- + lineal. Coined by British government anthropologist Northcote Whitridge Thomas in 1904 along with patrilineal.

Related phrases

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.