Migraine

/ˈmaɪɡɹeɪn/ noun

noun ·Moderate ·High school level

Meaning at a glance

  • Primary sense: A severe, disabling headache, usually affecting only one side of the head, and often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, photophobia and visual disturbances.
  • Grammar: migraine is listed as noun.
  • Nearest alternatives: ache, aching, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, angina.
  • Useful contrasts: avoid migraine, calm exclamation, headache free state.
  • Usage evidence: For years, Tom suffered from migraine headaches.

How to use "migraine"

  1. Start with the primary definition, then check the part of speech before placing the word in a sentence.
  2. Compare nearby synonyms to make sure "migraine" carries the exact meaning, tone, and strength you need.
  3. Use the example sentence as a context check. If your sentence uses the word differently, confirm that the grammar still fits.

Meaning check

  • Does the word fit the sentence's grammar?
  • Does it match the intended tone rather than only the dictionary definition?
  • Would a simpler synonym be clearer for the reader?
  • Is there enough surrounding context to prevent ambiguity?

Source and review context

This entry combines structured lexical data with WordToolSet review checks. Definitions, examples, synonyms, and usage notes may come from different source tables, so the page is designed to show evidence from more than one angle before you rely on "migraine" in a final draft.

If a word has several senses, prefer the sense that matches your sentence's grammar and surrounding context. A correct definition can still be the wrong choice when the sentence needs a different register, emphasis, or level of specificity.

Before you rely on this definition

Read the first definition as a starting point, then check the example, synonyms, and part of speech before treating "migraine" as the right word for your sentence.

If your draft is formal, technical, persuasive, or sensitive, compare "migraine" with a nearby alternative so the final choice matches both meaning and reader expectation.

Compare nearby meanings

  • Use synonyms when you need a softer, stronger, simpler, or more specific word.
  • Use antonyms to check the boundary of the meaning and avoid accidental contrast.
  • Use the example sentence to confirm the word behaves naturally in context.
  • Keep the original wording when a replacement adds complexity without improving precision.

Definition decision workflow

1. Identify the role

Check whether "migraine" is acting as noun in your sentence. A definition is only useful when the grammar matches the way the word is being used.

2. Test the nearest option

Compare it with "ache" and other nearby choices to see whether the sentence needs a softer, stronger, or more familiar word.

3. Confirm with context

Use the example sentence below as an evidence check, then read your own sentence out loud to catch tone or rhythm problems.

Review note: Definition pages are checked for source coverage, sentence evidence, synonym support, and editorial insight before they are treated as approval-ready pages. If the evidence is too thin, the page remains available to users but is kept out of the approval-facing indexed inventory.

Final meaning check

Before publishing a sentence with "migraine", ask whether the word helps the reader understand the idea faster. A precise word should reduce confusion, not simply make the sentence look more polished.

When the definition, synonym evidence, and example context point in the same direction, the word is usually a safer choice. When they conflict, revise the sentence or choose a clearer alternative.

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    A severe, disabling headache, usually affecting only one side of the head, and often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, photophobia and visual disturbances. countable, uncountable

    "He had a headache so bad that he wished he was dead, but it was the sort of migraine that promised him he would continue to suffer but not die."

  2. 2
    a severe recurring vascular headache; occurs more frequently in women than men wordnet
  3. 3
    A neurological condition characterised by such headaches. countable, uncountable

    "Syncope is estimated to occur in bouts of headache in approximately 5% of adult patients with migraine."

Synonyms

All synonyms
acheachingamyotrophic lateral sclerosisanginaaura migrainebackache

Antonyms

avoid migrainecalm exclamationheadache free stateheadache-free state

Example

"For years, Tom suffered from migraine headaches."

Common questions

What does "migraine" mean?

A severe, disabling headache, usually affecting only one side of the head, and often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, photophobia and visual disturbances.

What is a synonym for "migraine"?

Common synonyms include: ache, aching, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, angina, aura migraine, backache.

How do you use "migraine" in a sentence?

For years, Tom suffered from migraine headaches.

How do you pronounce "migraine"?

Pronounced /ˈmaɪɡɹeɪn/.

Etymology

1777 re-spelling (following French) of late 14th century Middle English megrim, from 13th century Old French migraigne, from Vulgar Latin pronunciation of Latin hemicrania (“pain in one half of the head”), from Ancient Greek ἡμικρανία (hēmikranía), from ἡμι- (hēmi-, “hemi-, half”) + κρανίον (kraníon, “skull”) (whence also cranium), a calque of Egyptian gs-tp (“headache”), from gs (“half”) + tp (“head”), although the link between the Egyptian magical papyri and the Greek ἡμικρανία (hēmikranía) could be purely incidental. Cognate to megrim, hemicrania.

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