What does "need" mean?
A requirement for something; something needed.
Need
/niːd/ noun, verb
noun, verb ·Common ·Middle school level
Meaning at a glance
- Primary sense: A requirement for something; something needed.
- Grammar: need is listed as noun, verb.
- Nearest alternatives: demand, require, want, absence.
- Useful contrasts: french ressource, portuguese recurso, withal.
- Usage evidence: I need to ask you a silly question.
How to use "need"
- Start with the primary definition, then check the part of speech before placing the word in a sentence.
- Compare nearby synonyms to make sure "need" carries the exact meaning, tone, and strength you need.
- Use the example sentence as a context check. If your sentence uses the word differently, confirm that the grammar still fits.
Meaning check
- Does the word fit the sentence's grammar?
- Does it match the intended tone rather than only the dictionary definition?
- Would a simpler synonym be clearer for the reader?
- Is there enough surrounding context to prevent ambiguity?
Source and review context
This entry combines structured lexical data with WordToolSet review checks. Definitions, examples, synonyms, and usage notes may come from different source tables, so the page is designed to show evidence from more than one angle before you rely on "need" in a final draft.
If a word has several senses, prefer the sense that matches your sentence's grammar and surrounding context. A correct definition can still be the wrong choice when the sentence needs a different register, emphasis, or level of specificity.
Before you rely on this definition
Read the first definition as a starting point, then check the example, synonyms, and part of speech before treating "need" as the right word for your sentence.
If your draft is formal, technical, persuasive, or sensitive, compare "need" with a nearby alternative so the final choice matches both meaning and reader expectation.
Compare nearby meanings
- Use synonyms when you need a softer, stronger, simpler, or more specific word.
- Use antonyms to check the boundary of the meaning and avoid accidental contrast.
- Use the example sentence to confirm the word behaves naturally in context.
- Keep the original wording when a replacement adds complexity without improving precision.
Definition decision workflow
1. Identify the role
Check whether "need" is acting as noun, verb in your sentence. A definition is only useful when the grammar matches the way the word is being used.
2. Test the nearest option
Compare it with "demand" and other nearby choices to see whether the sentence needs a softer, stronger, or more familiar word.
3. Confirm with context
Use the example sentence below as an evidence check, then read your own sentence out loud to catch tone or rhythm problems.
Review note: Definition pages are checked for source coverage, sentence evidence, synonym support, and editorial insight before they are treated as approval-ready pages. If the evidence is too thin, the page remains available to users but is kept out of the approval-facing indexed inventory.
Final meaning check
Before publishing a sentence with "need", ask whether the word helps the reader understand the idea faster. A precise word should reduce confusion, not simply make the sentence look more polished.
When the definition, synonym evidence, and example context point in the same direction, the word is usually a safer choice. When they conflict, revise the sentence or choose a clearer alternative.
Definitions
Noun
- 1 A requirement for something; something needed. countable, uncountable
"There's no need to speculate; we can easily find out for sure."
- 2 the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior wordnet
- 3 Lack of means of subsistence; poverty; indigence; destitution. countable, uncountable
"Famine is in thy cheeks; Need and oppression starveth in thine eyes."
- 4 anything that is necessary but lacking wordnet
- 5 a condition requiring relief wordnet
Show 1 more definition
- 6 a state of extreme poverty or destitution wordnet
Verb
- 1 To have an absolute requirement for. transitive
"Living things need water to survive."
- 2 have need of wordnet
- 3 To want strongly; to feel that one must have something. transitive
"After ten days of hiking, I needed a shower and a shave."
- 4 have or feel a need for wordnet
- 5 To be obliged or required (to do something). modal
"I need not go if I don't want to, need I?"
Show 3 more definitions
- 6 require as useful, just, or proper wordnet
- 7 To be required; to be necessary. intransitive
"When we have done it, we have done our duty, and all that is in our power, and indeed all that needs."
- 8 To be necessary (to someone). obsolete, transitive
"More ample spirit, then hitherto was wount, / Here needes me […]"
Example
"I need to ask you a silly question."
Common questions
What is a synonym for "need"?
Common synonyms include: demand, require, want, absence, ardor, arrearage.
How do you use "need" in a sentence?
I need to ask you a silly question.
How do you pronounce "need"?
Pronounced /niːd/.
Etymology
Etymology 1
From Middle English need, nede, a merger of two terms: * Old English nīed (West Saxon), nēd (Mercian), nēad (“necessity, compulsion, want”), from Proto-West Germanic *naudi, from Proto-Germanic *naudiz, from Proto-Indo-European *neh₂w- (“death”). * Old English nēod (“desire, longing”), from Proto-West Germanic *niudi (“desire, eagerness”), from Proto-Indo-European *new- (“to incline, tend, move, push, nod, wave”).
Etymology 2
From Middle English neden, from Old English nēodian.