Pilaster

//pɪˈlæstɚ// noun

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    A rectangular column that projects partially from the wall to which it is attached; it gives the appearance of a support, but is only for decoration.
  2. 2
    a rectangular column that usually projects about a third of its width from the wall to which it is attached wordnet
  3. 3
    A column or short wing wall attached to the foundation wall which provides lateral support, or to support a vertical load that does not fall on the foundation wall.

Etymology

From Middle French pilastre, from Italian pilastro. Equivalent to pillar + -aster.

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