Plutocracy

//pluːˈtɒkɹəsi// noun

noun ·Rare ·Advanced level

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    Government by the wealthy. countable, uncountable

    "Plutocracy, which is virtually supreme to-day, is to be no less condemned ; for it is not only not just, bit is nearly as detrimental to the race at large as absolute socialism would be, if adopted […]"

  2. 2
    a political system governed by the wealthy people wordnet
  3. 3
    A controlling class of the wealthy. countable, uncountable

    "“There are three big classes in society. First comes the Plutocracy, which is composed of wealthy bankers, railway magnates, corporation directors, and trust magnates. Second, is the middle class, your class, gentlemen, which is composed of farmers, merchants, small manufacturers, and professional men. And third and last comes my class, the proletariat, which is composed of the wage-workers."

Example

More examples

"This country has become a plutocracy."

Etymology

From Ancient Greek πλουτοκρατία (ploutokratía, “rule of the wealthy”), from πλουτοκρατέω (ploutokratéō, “I rule through wealth”), from πλοῦτος (ploûtos, “wealth”) + κρατέω (kratéō, “I rule”) (from κράτος (krátos, “power”, “might”)).

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.