Praziquantel

//ˌpɹæzɪˈkwæntɛl// noun

noun ·Rare ·Advanced level

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    An anthelmintic medication used to treat a number of types of parasitic worm infections, including clonorchiasis, cysticercosis, opisthorchiasis, schistosomiasis, and tapeworm infections. uncountable

    "Praziquantel, (2-cyclohexylcarbonyl)-1,2,3,6,7,11b-hexa-hydro-2H pyrazino[2,1a]isoquinolin-4-one, belongs to a new series of antischistosomal compounds. The results of a detailed study of the efficacy of praziquantel on Schistosoma mansoni in mice, Mastomys and Syrian hamsters are described."

Example

More examples

"Treatment for the parasitic illness schistosomiasis is more effective if children have a snack before receiving the drug praziquantel."

Etymology

p(y)razi(ne) + qu(inoline) + -antel (“anthelmintic”). The drug was developed by the German pharmaceutical companies Bayer and Merck in the mid-1970s. The name is established as the drug’s international nonproprietary name.

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.