Privateer

//ˌpɹaɪ.vəˈtɪɚ// noun, verb

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    A privately owned warship that acted under a letter of marque to attack enemy merchant ships and take possession of their cargo. historical
  2. 2
    a privately owned warship commissioned to prey on the commercial shipping or warships of an enemy nation wordnet
  3. 3
    An officer or any other member of the crew of such a ship; a government-sanctioned pirate. historical

    "Kidd soon threw off the character of a privateer and became a pirate."

  4. 4
    an officer or crew member of a privateer wordnet
  5. 5
    An advocate or beneficiary of privatization of a government service or activity.

    "This is a major victory, not only for CUPW because it will deter profit-hungry privateers from taking work away from CUPW members, but also because it gives union protection to those employed by the privateers."

Show 2 more definitions
  1. 6
    A private individual entrant into a race or competition who does not have the backing of a large, professional team. Australia, Canada, US
  2. 7
    A racing team that is not a subsidiary of a large conglomerate, or automotive or vehicle manufacturer.
Verb
  1. 1
    To function under official sanction permitting attacks on enemy shipping and seizing ship and cargo; to engage in government-sponsored piracy.
  2. 2
    To advocate or benefit from privatization of government services.

    "The principle of collective bargaining has been a basic point of dispute; it infringes, as Perlman pointed out, the privileges associated with private ownership and management of property. […] These so-called charters were simply a license given to shady elements to privateer against the strong and growing unions."

Etymology

Etymology 1

From private + -eer probably after volunteer, shortened from the original term "Private Man-of-war".

Etymology 2

From private + -eer probably after volunteer, shortened from the original term "Private Man-of-war".

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