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Radiation
//ˌɹæɪ.diˈæɪ.ʃən// noun
Definitions
Noun
- 1 The shooting forth of anything from a point or surface, like diverging rays of light. countable, uncountable
"The radiation of love from the crowd was addictive to the young singer-songwriters."
- 2 (medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to a radioactive substance wordnet
- 3 The shooting forth of anything from a point or surface, like diverging rays of light.; Ellipsis of electromagnetic radiation. abbreviation, alt-of, countable, ellipsis, often, uncountable
"heat radiation"
- 4 the act of spreading outward from a central source wordnet
- 5 The process of radiating waves or particles. countable, uncountable
Show 8 more definitions
- 6 a radial arrangement of nerve fibers connecting different parts of the brain wordnet
- 7 The transfer of energy via radiation. countable, uncountable
- 8 the spread of a group of organisms into new habitats wordnet
- 9 Radioactive energy. countable, uncountable
"It's Christmas at ground zero / And if the radiation level's OK / I'll go out with you / To see all the new / Mutations on New Year's Day"
- 10 energy that is radiated or transmitted in the form of rays or waves or particles wordnet
- 11 A rapid diversification of an ancestral species into many new forms. countable
"So the question is: have plants and animals retained over this huge amount of time—whole radiations of mammals have come and gone in this period—have they retained these potentially costly characteristics?"
- 12 the spontaneous emission of a stream of particles or electromagnetic rays in nuclear decay wordnet
- 13 syndrome resulting from exposure to ionizing radiation (e.g., exposure to radioactive chemicals or to nuclear explosions); low doses cause diarrhea and nausea and vomiting and sometimes loss of hair; greater exposure can cause sterility and cataracts and some forms of cancer and other diseases; severe exposure can cause death within hours wordnet
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin radiatio, radiationis. By surface analysis, radiate + -ion.
See also for "radiation"
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