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Restive
//ˈɹɛstɪv// adj
Definitions
Adjective
- 1 Impatient under delay, duress, or control.
"The horses were now more restive than ever, and Johann was trying to hold them in."
- 2 Resistant to control; stubborn.
"Yet I am of Opinion, this Defect ariſeth chiefly from a perverſe, reſtive Diſpoſition. For they are cunning, malicious, treacherous and revengeful."
- 3 Refusing to move, especially in a forward direction.
Adjective
- 1 impatient especially under restriction or delay wordnet
- 2 being in a tense state wordnet
Etymology
Modification of earlier restiff, from Middle English restyf, from Old French restif, from rester (“stay, remain”), from Latin restō. * Shares an etymology with rest ("remain," obsolete) *Merriam-Webster states that this word was originally used to describe horses that disobeyed commands. Presumably, then, the word came to mean "fidgety" or "anxious" more broadly.
See also for "restive"
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