Salisbury

//ˈsɑlz.bɛɹ.i// name

name ·Uncommon ·College level

Definitions

Proper Noun
  1. 1
    A surname. countable, uncountable
  2. 2
    A placename:; A place in the United Kingdom:; A cathedral city and civil parish with a city council in Wiltshire, England (OS grid ref SU1430). countable, uncountable
  3. 3
    A placename:; A place in the United Kingdom:; A former local government district in Wiltshire, abolished on 1 April 2009 and merged into the Wiltshire unitary authority. countable, uncountable
  4. 4
    A placename:; A place in Australia:; A northern suburb of Adelaide, South Australia. countable, uncountable
  5. 5
    A placename:; A place in Australia:; A local government area in Adelaide, Australia; in full, the City of Salisbury. countable, uncountable
Show 17 more definitions
  1. 6
    A placename:; A place in Australia:; A village in New South Wales. countable, uncountable
  2. 7
    A placename:; A place in Australia:; A suburb of Brisbane, Queensland. countable, uncountable
  3. 8
    A placename:; A place in Canada countable, uncountable
  4. 9
    A placename:; A place in Canada:; A town and civil parish of Westmorland County, New Brunswick. countable, uncountable
  5. 10
    A placename:; A town on the west coast of Dominica. countable, uncountable
  6. 11
    A placename:; A place in the United States:; A town in Litchfield County, Connecticut. countable, uncountable
  7. 12
    A placename:; A place in the United States:; A city, the county seat of Wicomico County, Maryland. countable, uncountable
  8. 13
    A placename:; A place in the United States:; A coastal town and census-designated place in Essex County, Massachusetts. countable, uncountable
  9. 14
    A placename:; A place in the United States:; A small city in Chariton County, Missouri. countable, uncountable
  10. 15
    A placename:; A place in the United States:; A town in Merrimack County, New Hampshire. countable, uncountable
  11. 16
    A placename:; A place in the United States:; A town in Herkimer County, New York. countable, uncountable
  12. 17
    A placename:; A place in the United States:; A large hamlet and census-designated place in Nassau County, New York; despite being a hamlet, it had 12,093 people in the 2010 census. countable, uncountable
  13. 18
    A placename:; A place in the United States:; A city, the county seat of Rowan County, North Carolina. countable, uncountable
  14. 19
    A placename:; A place in the United States:; A small borough in Somerset County, Pennsylvania. countable, uncountable
  15. 20
    A placename:; A place in the United States:; A town in Addison County, Vermont. countable, uncountable
  16. 21
    A placename:; A place in the United States:; A number of townships, listed under Salisbury Township. countable, uncountable
  17. 22
    A placename:; Former name of Harare: the capital city of Rhodesia, now called Zimbabwe. countable, historical, uncountable

Synonyms

All synonyms

Example

More examples

"I made too many Salisbury steaks."

Etymology

From Middle English Saresbury, from Old English *Searesbyriġ, Searobyriġ, Searoburh, from searu (“armor”) via folk etymology + byriġ, burh (“stronghold”), partial translation of British Latin Sorviodūnum, Sorbiodōnum, from *sorwjo-, *sorbjo- of unknown Celtic origin, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to flow”) (compare Proto-Celtic *srutom (“a stream”)) + Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”). Dissimilation of -r- to -l- is the result of influence from Salesbury in Lancashire, from sealh (“willow”) + burh (“stronghold”). The naming of the village in New Brunswick is not entirely certain. It may be named after explorer John Salusbury (1707 - 1762) or after Salisbury in England. The civil parish in New Brunswick is named after the village. The former capital of Rhodesia was named after Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury (1830–1903) who served three times as Prime Minister of Great Britain.

Related phrases

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.