Sophy

//ˈsəʊfi// name, noun

Definitions

Proper Noun
  1. 1
    A diminutive of the female given name Sophia.

    "I knew Sophy was a good girl, and would not fall in love to make me angry."

Noun
  1. 1
    Archaic form of Safawi (“a member of the Safavid dynasty”). alt-of, archaic

    "The great tent on the lawn, wherein presently we are to sup,—blue and yellow without, and within all braveries of tapestry and of table service,—suggests a state pavilion of the Sophy camped for glittering war."

  2. 2
    wisdom, knowledge, learning obsolete, uncountable

    "It had ben) beter to haue kepte the same sophie"

  3. 3
    Alternative letter-case form of Sophy (“archaic form of Safawi”). alt-of

    "Now it is high heaking time, and bee the windes neuer so eaſterly aduerſe and the tyde fled from vs, wee must violently towe and hale in our redoubtable Sophy, of the floating kingdom of Piſces, whome ſo much as by name I ſhoulde not haue acknowledged, had it not beene that I muſed, how Yarmouth ſhould be inueſted in ſuch plenty and opulence, conſidering that in M. Hackluit’s [i.e., Richard Hakluyt’s] Engliſh diſcoueries, I haue not come in ken of one mizzen maſt of a man of warre bound for the Indies, or mediteranean ſternebearer ſente from her Zenith or Meridian; [...]"

  4. 4
    A wise man; a sage or wite. obsolete

    "Yet notwithstanding some men in sundrie nations have mounted above the common rate, and indevored to cherish and advaunce the said Insights, and drawen some small sparkes of truth and wisedome out of them, as out of some little fire raked up under a great heape of ashes; the which they have afterward taught unto others, and for so doing have bene called Sophies and Philosophers, that is to say, Wise men and lovers of wisedome."

  5. 5
    Obsolete spelling of sophi. alt-of, obsolete

    "Hange thy selfe Drusus, hast nor arms nor brain? Some Sophy say, The Gods sell all for paine."

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  1. 6
    Any one of the various fields of study whose names end in -sophy.

    "The various sophy’s — cosmosophy, kerdosophy."

Etymology

Etymology 1

Ultimately from Ancient Greek; see Sophia.

Etymology 2

A corruption of Arabic صَفَوِيّ (ṣafawiyy), the nisba indicating the dynasty's descent from Safi ad-Din al-Ardabili. Cognate with New Latin Sophi, Sophus, Italian sofì, Spanish sofí. Not related to Sufi. Spellings possibly influenced by the name Sophia.

Etymology 3

From the Middle English sophie, from the Latin sophia, from the Ancient Greek σοφῐ́ᾱ (sophĭ́ā, “high knowledge”: “learning”, “wisdom”); compare Sophia.

Etymology 4

See Sophy.

Etymology 5

A back-formation from sophies, originally plurale tantum, but later attested in singular use (see the 1678 quotation), itself an irregular Anglicisation of the Latin sophī, whence the English sophi; compare sophy.

Etymology 6

An irregular Anglicisation of sophi; compare sophy ³.

Etymology 7

From the common termination of the class of words denoted (e.g., philosophy, theosophy, etc.); compare the earlier ology and ism, and the later logy and osophy.

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