Trypanosome
noun
noun ·Rare ·Advanced level
Definitions
Noun
- 1 Any of a group of protozoan parasites which are transmitted by biting insects and infect the blood of humans and other vertebrates; order Trypanosomatida in class Kinetoplastea; Trypanosoma, a genus within Trypanosomatida whose members are often referred to as trypanosomes; Trypanosoma brucei, a major human pathogen that causes sleeping sickness.
- 2 Any of a group of protozoan parasites which are transmitted by biting insects and infect the blood of humans and other vertebrates; order Trypanosomatida in class Kinetoplastea; Trypanosoma, a genus within Trypanosomatida whose members are often referred to as trypanosomes; Trypanosoma cruzi, a major human pathogen that causes Chagas disease.
- 3 Any of a group of protozoan parasites which are transmitted by biting insects and infect the blood of humans and other vertebrates; order Trypanosomatida in class Kinetoplastea; Trypomastigotes, a morphological class of trypanosomatids with a flagellum laterally attached to the cell body.
Etymology
Learned borrowing from translingual Trypanosoma. By surface analysis, trypano- + -some.
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Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.