Underflow

noun, verb

noun, verb ·Rare ·Advanced level

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    A current flowing below the surface. countable, uncountable
  2. 2
    A condition in which the value of a computed quantity is smaller than the smallest non-zero value that can be physically stored; usually treated as an error condition. countable, uncountable
  3. 3
    The error condition that results from an attempt to retrieve an item from an empty stack. countable, uncountable
Verb
  1. 1
    To trigger the condition in which the value of a computed quantity is smaller than the smallest non-zero value that can be physically stored.
  2. 2
    To trigger the error condition resulting from attempting to retrieve a value from an empty stack.

    "Upon an attempt to pop an empty stack, the stack underflows […]"

Example

More examples

"Upon an attempt to pop an empty stack, the stack underflows […]"

Etymology

From under- + flow, modelled on overflow.

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.