Stateless

He was born in Algeria stateless.

He became stateless.

A stateless server treats each request independently.

UN Convention relating to the Status of Stateless Persons

The ability to shift profits to low-tax countries by locating intellectual property in them[…]is often assumed to be the preserve of high-tech companies.[…]current tax rules make it easy for all sorts of firms to generate[…]“stateless income”: profit subject to tax in a jurisdiction that is neither the location of the factors of production that generate the income nor where the parent firm is domiciled.