Abstract

//ˈæbˌstɹækt//

Synonyms for "abstract" (368 found)

Ranked by relevance and common usage.

Closest matches (74)

Strong matches (110)

Related words (184)

Show 133 more words
Adjective(2 words)
Noun(4 words)

Related word relations

OpenGloss and ConceptNet supply richer edges like generalizations, collocations, and derivations.

11 relation types

Translations

415 translations across 57 languages.

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Arabic

4 entries
  • تَجْرِيدِيّ adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • مَعْنَوِيّ adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • مُجَرَّد adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • حاصِل noun (an abridgement or summary)

Armenian

3 entries
  • աբստրակտ adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • վերացական adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • աբստրահել verb (to consider abstractly)

Asturian

1 entries
  • astrautu adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)

Azerbaijani

1 entries
  • mücərrəd adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)

Basque

1 entries
  • abstraktu adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)

Belarusian

1 entries
  • абстра́ктны adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)

Bulgarian

4 entries
  • абстрактен adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • неразбираем adj (difficult to understand)
  • отвлечен adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • абстра́кт noun (an abridgement or summary)

Catalan

4 entries
  • abstracte adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • abstracte adj (difficult to understand)
  • abstracte adj (art: free from representational qualities)
  • abstracció noun (an abstraction)

Chinese

1 entries
  • 抽象 adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)

Chinese Cantonese

1 entries
  • 抽象 adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)

Chinese Mandarin

2 entries
  • 抽象 adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • 摘要 noun (an abridgement or summary)

Czech

4 entries
  • abstraktní adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • odtažitý adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • shrnutí noun (an abridgement or summary)
  • výtah noun (an abridgement or summary)

Danish

2 entries
  • abstrakt noun (an abridgement or summary)
  • resume noun (an abridgement or summary)

Dutch

4 entries
  • abstract adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • abstract adj (difficult to understand)
  • abstract adj (art: free from representational qualities)
  • afgezonderd adj (separate)

Esperanto

4 entries
  • abstrakta adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • abstrakta adj (art: free from representational qualities)
  • abstraktaĵo noun (that which is abstract)
  • resumo noun (an abridgement or summary)

Estonian

2 entries
  • abstraktne adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • kokkuvõte noun (an abridgement or summary)

Finnish

4 entries
  • abstrakti adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • abstrakti adj (difficult to understand)
  • abstrakti adj (art: free from representational qualities)
  • erillinen adj (separate)

French

4 entries
  • abstrait adj (separate)
  • abstrait adj (absent in mind)
  • abstrait adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • abstrait adj (difficult to understand)

Galician

4 entries
  • abstracto adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • abstracción noun (an abstraction)
  • obra abstracta noun (an abstract work of art)
  • resumo noun (an abridgement or summary)

German

4 entries
  • abstrakt adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • abstrakt adj (art: free from representational qualities)
  • Auszug noun (an abridgement or summary)
  • Zusammenfassung noun (an abridgement or summary)

Greek

4 entries
  • αφηρημένος adj (absent in mind)
  • αφηρημένος adj (art: free from representational qualities)
  • δυσνόητος adj (difficult to understand)
  • θεωρητικός adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)

Gujarati

1 entries
  • અમૂર્ત adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)

Hindi

4 entries
  • भाववाचक adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • अमूर्त noun (an abstraction)
  • अमूर्त noun (an abstract work of art)
  • अमूर्त noun (that which is abstract)

Hungarian

1 entries
  • absztrakt adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)

Icelandic

1 entries
  • abstrakt adj (art: free from representational qualities)

Indonesian

4 entries
  • abstrak noun (an abridgement or summary)
  • abstrak noun (something that concentrates in itself the qualities of something else)
  • abstrak noun (an abstract work of art)
  • ikhtisar noun (an abridgement or summary)

Irish

2 entries
  • achomaireacht noun (an abridgement or summary)
  • coimriú noun (an abridgement or summary)

Italian

4 entries
  • astratto adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • astruso adj (difficult to understand)
  • teorico adj (separate)
  • teorico adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)

Japanese

4 entries
  • 抽象的 adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • 抽象的 adj (art: free from representational qualities)
  • 抽象的 adj (general as opposed to particular)
  • 抽出 noun (an extract of a vegetable substance)

Kazakh

4 entries
  • абстрактылы adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • абстрактілі adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • дерексіз adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • реферат noun (an abridgement or summary)

Korean

1 entries
  • 추상적 adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)

Lao

1 entries
  • ບົດຄັດຫຍໍ້ noun (an abridgement or summary)

Latvian

4 entries
  • abstrakts adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • grūti saprotams adj (difficult to understand)
  • abstrakcija noun (an abstraction)
  • abstrakts jēdziens noun (an abstraction)

Malay

2 entries
  • abstrak adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • niskala adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)

Malayalam

2 entries
  • അമൂർത്ത adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • അമൂർത്ത adj (art: free from representational qualities)

Marathi

4 entries
  • अमूर्त noun (an abstraction)
  • अमूर्त noun (an abstract work of art)
  • अमूर्त noun (that which is abstract)
  • गोषवारा noun (an abridgement or summary)

Māori

4 entries
  • tūrehurehu adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • tūrehurehu adj (art: free from representational qualities)
  • toi tūrehurehu noun (an abstract work of art)
  • whakarāpopoto noun (an abridgement or summary)

Northern Sami

1 entries
  • abstrákta adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)

Norwegian Bokmål

4 entries
  • abstrakt adj (separate)
  • abstrakt adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • abstrakt adj (difficult to understand)
  • abstrakt adj (art: free from representational qualities)

Persian

3 entries
  • انتزاعی adj (absent in mind)
  • انتزاع noun (an abstraction)
  • انتزاعیدن verb (to consider abstractly)

Polish

4 entries
  • abstrakcyjny adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • abstrakcyjny adj (difficult to understand)
  • abstrakcyjny adj (art: free from representational qualities)
  • abstrakcja noun (an abstraction)

Portuguese

4 entries
  • abstrato adj (separate)
  • abstrato adj (absent in mind)
  • abstrato adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • abstrato adj (art: free from representational qualities)

Quechua

1 entries
  • llulmiy verb (to separate; to disengage)

Romanian

4 entries
  • abstract adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • abstracție noun (an abstraction)
  • abstracție noun (an abstract work of art)
  • concentrat noun (something that concentrates in itself the qualities of something else)

Russian

4 entries
  • абстра́ктный adj (separate)
  • абстра́ктный adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • отвлечённый adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • абстра́кция noun (an abstraction)

Sanskrit

1 entries
  • विषयविविक्त adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)

Serbo-Croatian

4 entries
  • apstràkcija noun (an abstraction)
  • sažétak noun (an abridgement or summary)
  • èkstrakt noun (an extract of a vegetable substance)
  • апстра̀кција noun (an abstraction)

Slovene

2 entries
  • abstrakten adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • abstrakten adj (art: free from representational qualities)

Spanish

4 entries
  • abstracto adj (extracted)
  • abstracto adj (separate)
  • abstracto adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • abstracto adj (difficult to understand)

Swahili

1 entries
  • ikisiri noun (an abridgement or summary)

Swedish

4 entries
  • abstrakt adj (separate)
  • abstrakt adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • djupsinnig adj (difficult to understand)
  • svårfattlig adj (difficult to understand)

Tagalog

1 entries
  • basal adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)

Thai

2 entries
  • นาม adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • บทคัดย่อ noun (an abridgement or summary)

Turkish

3 entries
  • abstre adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • soyut adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • özetçe noun (an abridgement or summary)

Ukrainian

1 entries
  • абстра́ктний adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)

Vietnamese

1 entries
  • trừu tượng adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)

Yiddish

2 entries
  • אַבסטראַקט adj (apart from practice or reality; not concrete)
  • אַבסטראַהירן verb (to consider abstractly)

Sample sentences

35 total sentences available.

Tatoeba + Wiktionary

To him, hunger was an abstract concept; he always had enough to eat.

Source: tatoeba (1933)

The theory is too abstract for me.

Source: tatoeba (43489)

The new theory is too abstract for ordinary people.

Source: tatoeba (46101)

Your explanation is too abstract to me.

Source: tatoeba (70493)

Showing 4 of 35 available sentences.

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.