Afraid

//əˈfɹeɪd//

Synonyms for "afraid" (139 found)

Ranked by relevance and common usage.

How these synonyms differ

  • fearful - 'Fearful' is slightly more formal and often describes a disposition, a fearful child, a fearful glance. It lingers where 'afraid' can be momentary.
  • frightened - 'Frightened' implies a specific cause, something has actively startled or alarmed you. It's reactive where 'afraid' can be a standing condition.
  • scared - 'Scared' is more colloquial and visceral, it's the immediate, gut-level reaction, while 'afraid' can be more considered or even polite.
  • terrified - 'Terrified' is fear at its most extreme. The body takes over, freezing, shaking, fleeing. Save it for genuine moments of overwhelm.
  • timid - 'Timid' is a personality trait rather than a reaction to danger. A timid person avoids risk habitually, not because something specific threatens them.

Related word relations

OpenGloss and ConceptNet supply richer edges like generalizations, collocations, and derivations.

11 relation types

Translations

93 translations across 53 languages.

Powered by Wiktionary

Afar

1 entries
  • mesitiyya adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Ahom

1 entries
  • 𑜀𑜤𑜰𑜫 adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Arabic

4 entries
  • خايف adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • خايف adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • خَائِف adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • مَرْعُوب adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Armenian

1 entries
  • վախեցած adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Belarusian

1 entries
  • які́ баі́цца adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Bulgarian

1 entries
  • изпла́шен adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Catalan

1 entries
  • amb por adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Chinese Mandarin

3 entries
  • 害怕 adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • 恐怕 adj (regretful, sorry)

Chinook Jargon

1 entries
  • kwäss adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Czech

3 entries
  • bojácný adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • bázlivý adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • vystrašený adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Danish

1 entries
  • bange adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Dutch

2 entries
  • bang adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • bevreesd adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Esperanto

1 entries
  • tima adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Faroese

2 entries
  • bangin adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • ræddur adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Finnish

3 entries
  • pahoillaan adj (regretful, sorry)
  • pelkäänpä adj (regretful, sorry)
  • peloissaan adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

French

1 entries
  • effrayé adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

German

3 entries
  • bedauern adj (regretful, sorry)
  • leider adj (regretful, sorry)
  • ängstlich adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Gothic

1 entries
  • 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌷𐍄𐍃 adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Hebrew

2 entries
  • יָרֵא adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • מְפַחֵד adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Hungarian

4 entries
  • attól tart adj (regretful, sorry)
  • fél adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • sajnos adj (regretful, sorry)
  • sajnál adj (regretful, sorry)

Indonesian

1 entries
  • takut adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Irish

2 entries
  • eaglach adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • is eagal le adj (regretful, sorry)

Italian

1 entries
  • con paura adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Japanese

1 entries
  • 怖い adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Kazakh

1 entries
  • қорыққан adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Korean

1 entries
  • 무서워하다 adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Lao

2 entries
  • ກົວ adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • ຢ້ານ adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Latin

2 entries
  • metuēns adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • timidus adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Latvian

2 entries
  • bail adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • bailīgs adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Louisiana Creole

2 entries
  • adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • pœr adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

1 entries
  • ᦷᦂ adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Macedonian

1 entries
  • уплашен adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Malay

1 entries
  • takut adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Middle English

1 entries
  • dredful adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Māori

4 entries
  • koera adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • mataku adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • pūihi adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • uruwehi adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Norman

1 entries
  • êpeûthé adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Norwegian

3 entries
  • engstelig adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • redd adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • redd adj (regretful, sorry)

Nǀuu

2 entries
  • ǃauka adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • ǃauke adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Polish

2 entries
  • bać się adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • bać się adj (regretful, sorry)

Portuguese

2 entries
  • com medo adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • temer adj (regretful, sorry)

Russian

3 entries
  • боя́ться adj (regretful, sorry)
  • испу́ганный adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • что ... adj (regretful, sorry)

Serbo-Croatian

1 entries
  • prestrašen adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Shan

1 entries
  • ၵူဝ် adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Slovak

1 entries
  • vystrašený adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Spanish

4 entries
  • asustado adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • con miedo adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • con susto adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • con temor adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Swedish

1 entries
  • rädd adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Tagalog

1 entries
  • takot adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Tetum

1 entries
  • ta'uk adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Thai

1 entries
  • กลัว adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Turkish

1 entries
  • korkak adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Ukrainian

2 entries
  • ляка́тися adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)
  • наляканий adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Ute

1 entries
  • i'javaga (Chemehuevi) adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Vietnamese

1 entries
  • đáng sợ adj (impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive)

Sample sentences

16 total sentences available.

Tatoeba + Wiktionary

Every person who is alone is alone because they are afraid of others.

Source: tatoeba (1367)

I'm afraid to fall.

Source: tatoeba (1810)

Despite Trang's constant affirmations of love, Spenser is still afraid someday she will fall out of love with him.

Source: tatoeba (1908)

I'm afraid your plan will not work.

Source: tatoeba (17256)

Showing 4 of 16 available sentences.

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.