Elder

//ˈeldə//

Synonyms for "elder" (331 found)

Ranked by relevance and common usage.

Closest matches (67)

Strong matches (99)

Related words (165)

Show 130 more words
Adjective(2 words)

Related word relations

OpenGloss and ConceptNet supply richer edges like generalizations, collocations, and derivations.

9 relation types

Translations

343 translations across 96 languages.

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Afrikaans

2 entries
  • oudstes noun (old person)
  • voorouer noun (one who lived at an earlier period — see also predecessor)

Albanian

3 entries
  • plak noun (old person)
  • shtog noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • stërgjysh noun (one who lived at an earlier period — see also predecessor)

Ancient Greek

3 entries
  • πρεσβύτης noun (old person)
  • πρεσβύτης noun (officer of a church)
  • ἀκτέα noun (Sambucus nigra)

Arabic

3 entries
  • كَابِر adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • بَيْلَسَان noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • خَمَان noun (Sambucus)

Armenian

4 entries
  • մեծ adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • արջի խնդեղնի noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • թանթրվենի noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • թանթրվենի noun (Sambucus)

Aromanian

1 entries
  • sug noun (Sambucus nigra)

Azerbaijani

1 entries
  • gəndalaş noun (Sambucus)

Basque

2 entries
  • intsusa noun (Sambucus)
  • intsusa beltz noun (Sambucus nigra)

Belarusian

3 entries
  • ста́ршыl adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • бузіна́ noun (Sambucus)
  • продак noun (one who lived at an earlier period — see also predecessor)

Bengali

1 entries
  • পূর্বপুরুষ noun (one who lived at an earlier period — see also predecessor)

Bulgarian

3 entries
  • по-възрастен adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • бъз noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • бъз noun (Sambucus)

Cahuilla

1 entries
  • 'a'aviva noun (old person)

Catalan

4 entries
  • anciana adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • ancià adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • ancian noun (older member, leader of a community)
  • grans noun (old person)

Chinese

1 entries
  • лохан noun (older member, leader of a community)

Chinese Cantonese

1 entries
  • 接骨木 noun (Sambucus)

Chinese Mandarin

4 entries
  • 年長的 /年长的 adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • 接骨木 noun (Sambucus)
  • 老漢 /老汉 noun (older member, leader of a community)
  • 耆英 noun (older member, leader of a community)

Cornish

4 entries
  • kottha adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • henavek noun (older member, leader of a community)
  • henavoges noun (older member, leader of a community)
  • skawen noun (Sambucus nigra)

Czech

4 entries
  • starší adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • bez noun (Sambucus)
  • bez černý noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • bezinka noun (Sambucus)

Danish

4 entries
  • ældre adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • hyld noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • hyld noun (Sambucus)
  • hyldebusk noun (Sambucus nigra)

Dutch

3 entries
  • ouder adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • ouderling noun (officer of a church)
  • vlier noun (Sambucus)

Erzya

1 entries
  • сазаргуло noun (Sambucus nigra)

Esperanto

4 entries
  • pli maljuna adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • pliaĝa adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • antikvulo noun (one who lived at an earlier period — see also predecessor)
  • grandaĝulo noun (old person)

Faroese

2 entries
  • ylliniviður noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • ylliniviður noun (Sambucus)

Finnish

4 entries
  • vanhempi adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • edeltäjä noun (one who lived at an earlier period — see also predecessor)
  • esi-isä noun (one who lived at an earlier period — see also predecessor)
  • kylänvanhin noun (older member, leader of a community)

Franco-Provençal

1 entries
  • savuc noun (Sambucus nigra)

French

4 entries
  • aîné adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • ancien noun (older member, leader of a community)
  • aîné noun (older member, leader of a community)
  • aîné noun (old person)

Friulian

2 entries
  • savût noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • saût noun (Sambucus nigra)

Galician

4 entries
  • bieiteiro noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • maior noun (one who is older than another)
  • padrón noun (old person)
  • sabugueiro noun (Sambucus nigra)

Georgian

4 entries
  • უფროსი adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • ანწლი noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • გულყრუ noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • გულყურო noun (Sambucus nigra)

German

4 entries
  • älter adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • Elder noun (Mormonism: male missionary)
  • Elder noun (Mormonism: title for a male missionary or a general authority)
  • Holder noun (Sambucus nigra)

Greek

4 entries
  • ακτέα noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • κουφοξυλιά noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • πρεσβύτερος noun (Mormonism: one ordained to the lowest office in the Melchizedek priesthood)
  • πρεσβύτερος noun (Mormonism: male missionary)

Hebrew

1 entries
  • זָקֵן noun (older member, leader of a community)

Hungarian

4 entries
  • (nála) idősebb noun (one who is older than another)
  • bodza noun (Sambucus)
  • előd noun (one who lived at an earlier period — see also predecessor)
  • fekete bodza noun (Sambucus nigra)

Icelandic

3 entries
  • svartyllir noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • yllir noun (Sambucus)
  • öldungur noun (older member, leader of a community)

Indonesian

4 entries
  • lebih tua adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • lanjut usia noun (old person)
  • orang tua noun (old person)
  • tetua noun (older member, leader of a community)

Ingrian

1 entries
  • staarosta noun (older member, leader of a community)

Irish

3 entries
  • foirfeach noun (older member, leader of a community)
  • sinsear noun (older member, leader of a community)
  • trom noun (Sambucus nigra)

Italian

2 entries
  • maggiore adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • sambuco noun (Sambucus nigra)

Japanese

4 entries
  • 年上の adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • 年長の adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • 年寄り noun (older member, leader of a community)
  • 接骨木 noun (Sambucus)

Judeo-Tat

1 entries
  • kongoluş noun (Sambucus)

Kaitag

1 entries
  • сунту́р noun (Sambucus)

Kazakh

1 entries
  • аюбадам noun (Sambucus)

Korean

2 entries
  • 늙은이 noun (old person)
  • 어른 noun (older member, leader of a community)

Kyrgyz

1 entries
  • улуу adj (greater than another in age or seniority)

Latin

4 entries
  • senior adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • sambucus noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • sambūcus noun (Sambucus)
  • senex noun (older member, leader of a community)

Laz

3 entries
  • კამპაა noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • კამპარა noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • ტოპტოპი noun (Sambucus nigra)

Limburgish

2 entries
  • äölentäöl noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • äölentäöl noun (Sambucus)

Lithuanian

1 entries
  • šeivamedis noun (Sambucus)

Low German

2 entries
  • ellhoorn noun (Sambucus)
  • goosfleder noun (Sambucus)

Lower Sorbian

2 entries
  • baz noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • baz noun (Sambucus)

Luhya

1 entries
  • omulosi noun (older member, leader of a community)

Macedonian

1 entries
  • старешина noun (older member, leader of a community)

Magahi

2 entries
  • 𑂇𑂧𑂱𑂩𑂏𑂩 adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • 𑂥𑂚 adj (greater than another in age or seniority)

Malayalam

2 entries
  • മുതിർന്ന adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • മൂത്ത adj (greater than another in age or seniority)

Manx

1 entries
  • tramman noun (Sambucus nigra)

Meru

1 entries
  • mukoru noun (older member, leader of a community)

Mingrelian

4 entries
  • გეყრუაჲ noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • თახვანტია noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • თახვანტიაშ ჯა noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • თვეფილა noun (Sambucus nigra)

Māori

4 entries
  • kaumātua adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • kaumātua noun (older member, leader of a community)
  • koroua noun (old person)
  • kuia noun (old person)

Nivkh

1 entries
  • ӄʼоӻӈи noun (Sambucus nigra)

Northern Kurdish

1 entries
  • darek nizim noun (Sambucus)

Norwegian Bokmål

2 entries
  • hyll noun (Sambucus)
  • svarthyll noun (Sambucus nigra)

Norwegian Nynorsk

2 entries
  • hyll noun (Sambucus)
  • svarthyll noun (Sambucus nigra)

Occitan

2 entries
  • ancian adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • anciana adj (greater than another in age or seniority)

Old English

1 entries
  • ealdor adj (greater than another in age or seniority)

Old Saxon

1 entries
  • aldāri adj (greater than another in age or seniority)

Ottoman Turkish

2 entries
  • قوجه noun (older member, leader of a community)
  • قوجه noun (old person)

Persian

4 entries
  • بزرگتر adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • مهتر adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • آقطی noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • دادمه noun (older member, leader of a community)

Plautdietsch

1 entries
  • Eltesta noun (officer of a church)

Polabian

1 entries
  • båz noun (Sambucus)

Polish

3 entries
  • starszy adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • bez noun (Sambucus)
  • bez czarny noun (Sambucus nigra)

Portuguese

4 entries
  • mais antigo adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • mais idoso adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • mais velho adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • anciã noun (older member, leader of a community)

Quechua

1 entries
  • kuraq adj (greater than another in age or seniority)

Romanian

2 entries
  • soc noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • soc noun (Sambucus)

Russian

4 entries
  • ста́рший adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • бузина́ noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • бузина́ noun (Sambucus)
  • пожило́й челове́к noun (old person)

Sardinian

4 entries
  • sabucu noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • sambucu noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • saucu noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • savucu noun (Sambucus nigra)

Scots

1 entries
  • bourtree noun (Sambucus nigra)

Scottish Gaelic

4 entries
  • droman noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • dromanach noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • foirfeach noun (older member, leader of a community)
  • foirfeach noun (old person)

Serbo-Croatian

4 entries
  • bàzga noun (Sambucus)
  • starješina noun (older member, leader of a community)
  • zóva noun (Sambucus)
  • ба̀зга noun (Sambucus)

Sicilian

1 entries
  • savucu noun (Sambucus nigra)

Slovak

1 entries
  • starší adj (greater than another in age or seniority)

Slovene

4 entries
  • starejši adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • bezeg noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • bezeg noun (Sambucus)
  • starešina noun (older member, leader of a community)

Spanish

4 entries
  • adulto mayor adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • anciano adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • anciana noun (old person)
  • anciano noun (older member, leader of a community)

Svan

3 entries
  • გეყრუჲ noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • თვეფილა noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • თოფრა noun (Sambucus nigra)

Swahili

3 entries
  • mzee noun (older member, leader of a community)
  • mzee noun (officer of a church)
  • mzee noun (Mormonism: title for a male missionary or a general authority)

Swedish

2 entries
  • äldre adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • fläder noun (Sambucus nigra)

Talysh

4 entries
  • qandalaş noun (Sambucus)
  • шунд noun (Sambucus)
  • шутун noun (Sambucus)
  • әлел noun (Sambucus)

Tarifit

2 entries
  • awessar noun (old person)
  • tawessart noun (old person)

Thai

2 entries
  • ผู้สูงอายุ noun (older member, leader of a community)
  • ผู้อาวุโส noun (older member, leader of a community)

Turkish

4 entries
  • daha ihtiyar adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • daha yaşlı adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • mürver noun (Sambucus)
  • poḫpetin (Hamshen) noun (Sambucus nigra)

Udi

3 entries
  • гандалаш noun (Sambucus)
  • гъуджа noun (Sambucus)
  • къуджа noun (Sambucus)

Ukrainian

4 entries
  • ста́рший adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • бузина noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • бузина́ noun (Sambucus)
  • лі́тня noun (old person)

Venetan

4 entries
  • sambuc noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • sanbugo noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • saugar noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • saugaro noun (Sambucus nigra)

Vietnamese

1 entries
  • cả adj (greater than another in age or seniority)

Walloon

4 entries
  • sawou noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • sawouri noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • seucea noun (Sambucus nigra)
  • suzon noun (Sambucus nigra)

Welsh

4 entries
  • henach adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • hŷn adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • blaenor noun (officer of a church)
  • henuriad noun (older member, leader of a community)

Zazaki

2 entries
  • kerxiyaye adj (greater than another in age or seniority)
  • zêde khal adj (greater than another in age or seniority)

Sample sentences

29 total sentences available.

Tatoeba + Wiktionary

Then the younger brother set off, and the elder remained behind.

Source: tatoeba (43029)

John's mother looks so young that she is often mistaken for his elder sister.

Source: tatoeba (52753)

Ken shared the room with his elder brother.

Source: tatoeba (62481)

You seem to have mistaken me for my elder brother.

Source: tatoeba (69298)

Showing 4 of 29 available sentences.

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.