Gruff

//ɡɹʌf//

Synonyms for "gruff" (104 found)

Ranked by relevance and common usage.

Related word relations

OpenGloss and ConceptNet supply richer edges like generalizations, collocations, and derivations.

4 relation types

Synonyms

2 entries

derived

5 entries

related to

3 entries

similar

3 entries

Translations

36 translations across 15 languages.

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Bulgarian

4 entries
  • груб adj (rough-, surly-natured)
  • дрезгав adj (hoarse-voiced)
  • прегракнал adj (hoarse-voiced)
  • рязък adj (rough-, surly-natured)

Czech

4 entries
  • chraplavý adj (hoarse-voiced)
  • drsný adj (rough-, surly-natured)
  • drsný adj (hoarse-voiced)
  • nevrlý adj (rough-, surly-natured)

Dutch

2 entries
  • grof adj (rough-, surly-natured)
  • lomp adj (rough-, surly-natured)

French

2 entries
  • bourru adj (rough-, surly-natured)
  • rauque adj (hoarse-voiced)

Galician

1 entries
  • rouco adj (hoarse-voiced)

Icelandic

2 entries
  • hás adj (hoarse-voiced)
  • rámur adj (hoarse-voiced)

Ingrian

1 entries
  • kommia adj (hoarse-voiced)

Irish

2 entries
  • dorrga adj (rough-, surly-natured)
  • garg adj (hoarse-voiced)

Italian

2 entries
  • burbero adj (rough-, surly-natured)
  • rauco adj (hoarse-voiced)

Māori

1 entries
  • ngākaukawa adj (rough-, surly-natured)

Plautdietsch

1 entries
  • ruch adj (rough-, surly-natured)

Portuguese

1 entries
  • rouco adj (hoarse-voiced)

Romanian

3 entries
  • aspru adj (rough-, surly-natured)
  • grosolan adj (rough-, surly-natured)
  • răgușit adj (hoarse-voiced)

Russian

4 entries
  • гру́бый adj (rough-, surly-natured)
  • гру́бый adj (hoarse-voiced)
  • неприве́тливый adj (rough-, surly-natured)
  • серди́тый adj (rough-, surly-natured)

Spanish

4 entries
  • fosco adj (rough-, surly-natured)
  • hosco adj (rough-, surly-natured)
  • ronco adj (hoarse-voiced)
  • áspero adj (rough-, surly-natured)

Sample sentences

18 total sentences available.

Tatoeba + Wiktionary

Tom shouted at us in a gruff voice.

Source: tatoeba (2711621)

Tom is a gruff man.

Source: tatoeba (3688497)

A gruff voice broke the silence.

Source: tatoeba (3722192)

Tom's not as gruff as he used to be; he's really nice now.

Source: tatoeba (9128453)

Showing 4 of 18 available sentences.

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.