Signs are inherent in the various aspects of the immune system which differentiate self from non-self.
Source: wiktionary
Ranked by relevance and common usage.
Keep "non-self" when the sentence already sounds natural, when a synonym would add unintended emphasis, or when readers need the most familiar wording. A synonym should clarify or sharpen the message, not simply make the sentence look more varied.
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3 total sentences available.
Signs are inherent in the various aspects of the immune system which differentiate self from non-self.
Source: wiktionary
For the artificial immune system, the recognition of the non-selfs is classified into two types according to the difference among the non-selfs, and the two approaches for recognizing the non-selfs are inspired from the innate immunity and the adaptive immunity in the biological immune system.
Source: wiktionary
[W]e could at least begin to answer the question, What is self? by referring to some paradigm cases of selves . . . and some paradigm case of non-selves.
Source: wiktionary
Closest matches include self.
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