He is no longer a city dweller who has even once in his life caught a ruff or seen how, on clear and cool autumn days, flocks of migrating thrushes drift over a village. Until his death he will be drawn to freedom.
Source: tatoeba (5860257)
Ruff
/ɹʌf/
Synonyms for "ruff" (123 found)
Ranked by relevance and common usage.
Choosing the right synonym
- Closest matches in this entry: frill, trump, ace, barrage, beat.
- Sentence evidence is available for ruff, so synonym choice can be checked against real usage rather than a flat word list.
- Ranking signals come from wordnet, opengloss, wiktionary, moby, and related lexical sources.
Synonym selection checklist
- Match the part of speech before comparing meanings.
- Check whether the synonym changes intensity, formality, or emotional tone.
- Read the replacement inside the full sentence, not just beside "ruff".
- Prefer the clearest word over the most unusual word when writing for speed or comprehension.
When not to replace "ruff"
Keep "ruff" when the sentence already sounds natural, when a synonym would add unintended emphasis, or when readers need the most familiar wording. A synonym should clarify or sharpen the message, not simply make the sentence look more varied.
If two options seem close, choose the one that best matches the audience and purpose of the sentence.
Replacement workflow
1. Preserve meaning
Choose a synonym only if it keeps the core idea of "ruff" intact in the sentence you are editing.
2. Tune tone
Check whether the replacement sounds more formal, casual, emotional, technical, or forceful than the original word.
3. Re-read context
Read the full sentence after the swap. Keep the synonym only when the sentence becomes clearer or more precise.
Review note: Synonym lists are ranked with lexical data and reviewed for practical writing value. Use the comparison notes, sentence evidence, and source labels together; a high-ranking synonym can still be wrong when the audience, register, or grammar changes.
Final fit check
After choosing a replacement for "ruff", read the sentence once for meaning and once for rhythm. The best synonym should feel natural in the full sentence, not only accurate in a word list.
If the synonym makes the sentence slower, vaguer, or more dramatic than intended, keep "ruff" or choose a simpler alternative from the closest-match group.
Related word relations
OpenGloss and ConceptNet supply richer edges like generalizations, collocations, and derivations.
More general
17 entriesShowing 16 of 17 words.
More specific
9 entriesCollocations
11 entriesElizabethan ruffbreeding plumage rufflace ruffmale ruffoverruff in bridgeruff a trickruff the trickruff with a trumpruffing a trickstanding ruffwhite ruff
Inflections
3 entriesDerivations
3 entriesSample sentences
38 total sentences available.
You a Captaine? you ſlaue, for what? for tearing a poore Whores Ruffe in a Bawdy-houſe? Hee a Captaine? hang him Rogue, hee liues vpon mouldie ſtew'd-Pruines, and dry'de Cakes.
Source: wiktionary
"Just look here! I am a parson now. Here is both the gown and the ruff!"
Source: wiktionary
"When we first forgathered, I was sitting on the floor with a chair round my neck." "Like an Elizabethan ruff, as worn by Thomas Botway." "Otway," I said stiffly.
Source: wiktionary
Showing 4 of 38 available sentences.
Common questions
What are the closest synonyms for "ruff"?
Closest matches include frill, trump, ace, barrage, beat.
How should I check whether a synonym fits "ruff"?
Compare the replacement against real sentence context. This entry includes sample sentences so you can check tone, grammar, and meaning before swapping words.