The gods had condemned Sisyphus to ceaselessly rolling a rock to the top of a mountain.
Source: tatoeba (5030853)
Ranked by relevance and common usage.
Keep "sisyphus" when the sentence already sounds natural, when a synonym would add unintended emphasis, or when readers need the most familiar wording. A synonym should clarify or sharpen the message, not simply make the sentence look more varied.
If two options seem close, choose the one that best matches the audience and purpose of the sentence.
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4 total sentences available.
The gods had condemned Sisyphus to ceaselessly rolling a rock to the top of a mountain.
Source: tatoeba (5030853)
Tantalus, in spite of his thirst, stopped for a moment his efforts for water, Ixion's wheel stood still, the vulture ceased to tear the giant's liver, the daughters of Danaus rested from their task of drawing water in a sieve, and Sisyphus sat on his rock to listen.
Source: tatoeba (7547832)
He went with nothing but his lyre, and his music was so sweet that Cerberus stood listening, and let him pass, and all the torments of the Danaids, Sisyphus and all the rest, ceased while he was playing.
Source: tatoeba (11732496)
Indeed, I have looked upon the fable of Sisyphus as an allegory, and that his wife was the stone which so perpetually rolled back upon his hands, effectually retarding his weary progress up-hill.
Source: wiktionary
Closest matches include drudge, endless worker, futile laborer, legendary king, mythic figure.
Compare the replacement against real sentence context. This entry includes sample sentences so you can check tone, grammar, and meaning before swapping words.