By
"By" in German
längs
(along a path)
auf
(used to separate dimensions)
bei
(near, or next to)
bei
(with the authority of)
bis
(not later than)
durch
(indicates the agent of a passive verb)
durch
(indicates a means)
indem
(indicates a means)
mal
(used to separate dimensions)
mit
(indicates a means)
mittels
(indicates a means)
nach
(indicating means of classification or organisation)
neben
(near, or next to)
um
(indicating amount of change, difference or discrepancy)
um
(indicates steady progression)
von
(indicates the agent of a passive verb)
von
(indicates creator of a work)
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Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.