What
Translations of "what" (248 languages)
| Language | Translation | Romanization | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acehnese | peuë(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Adyghe | сыд(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | səd | |
| Afrikaans | wat(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Aklanon | ano(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Albanian | qysh (gheg)(in what way), si(in what way), sa(interrogative), sa(beginning an exclamation), ç'(interrogative), ç'a(beginning an exclamation), çfarë(interrogative), çfarë(indirect interrogative), icili(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), si(what? (interrogative pronoun)), ç'(what? (interrogative pronoun)), çfarë(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Ancient Greek | οἷος(beginning an exclamation), ἡλίκος(beginning an exclamation), τί δὲ(expression of surprise), τί(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | hoîos, hēlíkos, tí dè, tí | |
| Ao | kechi (Chungli)(what? (interrogative pronoun)), kechi (Chungli)(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | — | |
| Arabic | آش(what? (interrogative pronoun)), أش(what? (interrogative pronoun)), أشنو(what? (interrogative pronoun)), إيش(what? (interrogative pronoun)), إِيش(what? (interrogative pronoun)), ايه(what? (interrogative pronoun)), ش(what? (interrogative pronoun)), شنو(what? (interrogative pronoun)), شنو(what? (interrogative pronoun)), شني(what? (interrogative pronoun)), شني(what? (interrogative pronoun)), شُو(what? (interrogative pronoun)), مَا(what? (interrogative pronoun)), مَا(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), مَاذَا(what? (interrogative pronoun)), وش(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | ʔāš, ʔaš, ʔašnu, ʔēš, ʔēš, ēh, š-, šinu, šnu, šni, šanni, šū, mā, mā, māḏā, weš | |
| Armenian | ինչպիսի(beginning an exclamation), ինչ(what? (interrogative pronoun)), ինչ(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | inčʻpisi, inčʻ, inčʻ | |
| Aromanian | tsi(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Assamese | কি(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | ki | |
| Asturian | qué(beginning an exclamation), qué(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Azerbaijani | nə(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Bakhtiari | چه(what? (interrogative pronoun)), چی(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | čē, čē | |
| Balinese | apa(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Bashkir | ниндәй(beginning an exclamation), ҡайһылай(beginning an exclamation), ҡалай(beginning an exclamation), ни(what? (interrogative pronoun)), нимә(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | nindəy, qayhılay, qalay, ni, nimə | |
| Basque | n(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), zer(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Belarusian | што(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | što | |
| Bengali | কী(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | ki | |
| Bhojpuri | का(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | kā | |
| Bikol Central | ano(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Brahui | anth(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Breton | petra(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Buginese | aga(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Bulgarian | каква́(beginning an exclamation), какво́(beginning an exclamation), какъ́в(beginning an exclamation), какво!(expression of surprise), какво́(what? (interrogative pronoun)), какво́(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), що(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | kakvá, kakvó, kakǎ́v, kakvo!, kakvó, kakvó, što | |
| Burmese | ဘာ(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | bha | |
| Butuanon | ngan(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Carpathian Rusyn | што(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | što | |
| Catalan | que(beginning an exclamation), quin(emphasis), quin(beginning an exclamation), quina(emphasis), quina(beginning an exclamation), com(expression of surprise), i ara(expression of surprise), què(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Cebuano | unsa(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Central Atlas Tamazight | ⵎⴰⵢ(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | may | |
| Central Kurdish | چی(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | çî | |
| Chadian Arabic | شنو(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | šunu | |
| Chechen | хӏун(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | hun | |
| Chichewa | chiyani(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Chickasaw | nanta(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Chinese | 什麼 /什么(interrogative), 啥(interrogative), са(what? (interrogative pronoun)), 啥(what? (interrogative pronoun)), 啥物(what? (interrogative pronoun)), 啥貨 /啥货(what? (interrogative pronoun)), 物代(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | sa, siáⁿ, sáⁿ, siahⁿ, sahⁿ, siáⁿ-mih, siáⁿ-mi̍h, siáⁿ-mí, siáⁿ-hòe, siáⁿ-hè, sáⁿ-hòe, sáⁿ-hè, sáⁿ-hèr, mih-tāi, bìn-tāi | |
| Chinese Cantonese | 乜(what? (interrogative pronoun)), 乜嘢(what? (interrogative pronoun)), 咩(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | mat¹, me¹ | |
| Chinese Mandarin | 什麼 /什么(expression of surprise), 啥?(expression of surprise), 什麼 /什么(what? (interrogative pronoun)), 何(what? (interrogative pronoun)), 啥(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | shénme, shá?, shénme, hé, shá | |
| Chinook Jargon | ikta(what? (interrogative pronoun)), iktah(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Church Slavic | чьто(what? (interrogative pronoun)), ⱍⱐⱅⱁ(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | čĭto, čĭto | |
| Chuvash | мӗн(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | mĕn | |
| Classical Nahuatl | tleh(what? (interrogative pronoun)), tleihqueh(what? (interrogative pronoun)), tlein(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Coptic | ⲁϣ(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | aš | |
| Czech | jaký(beginning an exclamation), cože?(expression of surprise), co(what? (interrogative pronoun)), co(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | — | |
| Dalmatian | co(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Danish | hvilke(beginning an exclamation), hvilken(beginning an exclamation), hvilket(beginning an exclamation), sikke(beginning an exclamation), hvad(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Dargwa | се(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | se | |
| Dutch | wat(beginning an exclamation), welk(beginning an exclamation), wat!(expression of surprise), dat(nonstandard relative pronoun), hetgeen(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), wat(what? (interrogative pronoun)), wat(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), wat(nonstandard relative pronoun) | — | |
| Dzongkha | ཅི(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | ci | |
| Eastern Mari | мо(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | mo | |
| Eastern Min Chinese | 什乇(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | sié-nó̤h, siéh-nó̤h | |
| Esperanto | ke(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), kio(what? (interrogative pronoun)), kiu(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | — | |
| Estonian | kuidas?(expression of surprise), mida?(expression of surprise), mis?(expression of surprise), misasja?(expression of surprise), mida(what? (interrogative pronoun)), mida(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), mis(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Even | як(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | jak | |
| Evenki | экун(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | əkun | |
| Faroese | hvat(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Finnish | miten(in what way), mitä(in what way), kuinka(beginning an exclamation), mikä(interrogative), mikä(indirect interrogative), mikä(relative), mikä(emphasis), mikä(beginning an exclamation), millainen(emphasis), millainen(beginning an exclamation), mitä(interrogative), mitä(emphasis), mitä (e.g. mitä roskaa!)(beginning an exclamation), mitä nyt?(enquiry to what a person desires), mitä!(expression of surprise), mikä(what? (interrogative pronoun)), mikä(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), mikä(nonstandard relative pronoun), mitä(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| French | quel(beginning an exclamation), quelle(beginning an exclamation), quoi(interrogative), comment !(expression of surprise), quoi !(expression of surprise), ce que(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), ce qui(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), qu'est-ce que(what? (interrogative pronoun)), qu'est-ce qui(what? (interrogative pronoun)), que(what? (interrogative pronoun)), que(nonstandard relative pronoun), quel(what? (interrogative pronoun)), qui(nonstandard relative pronoun), quoi(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Friulian | ce(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Gagauz | ne(beginning an exclamation), nicä(beginning an exclamation), ne(expression of surprise), nicä(expression of surprise), angı(nonstandard relative pronoun), ani(nonstandard relative pronoun), ne(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Galician | cal(interrogative), o que(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), que(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Gamilaraay | minya(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Gan Chinese | 什哩(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | siit⁶ 'li⁴, xit⁶ 'li⁴, siit⁶ li, xit⁶ li | |
| Georgian | რა(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | ra | |
| German | inwiefern(in what way), wie(in what way), so(beginning an exclamation), was(interrogative), was für(emphasis), was für(beginning an exclamation), welch(emphasis), was!(expression of surprise), was?(come again), wie bitte(come again), das(nonstandard relative pronoun), der(nonstandard relative pronoun), die(nonstandard relative pronoun), waas(what? (interrogative pronoun)), was(what? (interrogative pronoun)), was(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), was(nonstandard relative pronoun) | — | |
| Gothic | 𐍈𐌰(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | ƕa | |
| Greek | τι(beginning an exclamation), τι(expression of surprise), ίντα(what? (interrogative pronoun)), αυτό που(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), ο οποίος(nonstandard relative pronoun), που(nonstandard relative pronoun), τί(what? (interrogative pronoun)), τι(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | ti, ti, ínta, aftó pou, o opoíos, pou, tí, ti | |
| Gujarati | શું(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | śũ | |
| Haitian Creole | sa(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | — | |
| Hakka Chinese | 麼個 /么个(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | má-ke, mak-ke | |
| Hawaiian | aha(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Hebrew | איזה(beginning an exclamation), מָה?(expression of surprise), מה(what? (interrogative pronoun)), ש(nonstandard relative pronoun) | éize, ma?, ma, she | |
| Hiligaynon | ano(beginning an exclamation), ano(what? (interrogative pronoun)), ano(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | — | |
| Hindi | क्या(interrogative), क्या(beginning an exclamation), का(what? (interrogative pronoun)), क्या(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | kyā, kyā, kā, kyā | |
| Hungarian | de(beginning an exclamation), mekkora(beginning an exclamation), melyik(interrogative), melyik(emphasis), micsoda(beginning an exclamation), milyen(interrogative), milyen(emphasis), milyen(beginning an exclamation), mi?(expression of surprise), micsoda?(expression of surprise), (hogy) mi(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), (hogy) mit(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), ami(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), ami(nonstandard relative pronoun), amit(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), amit(nonstandard relative pronoun), mi(what? (interrogative pronoun)), mi(nonstandard relative pronoun), mit(what? (interrogative pronoun)), mit(nonstandard relative pronoun) | — | |
| Hunsrik | was(what? (interrogative pronoun)), was(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | — | |
| Ibanag | anni(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Icelandic | ha?(expression of surprise), hvað(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Ido | quo(what? (interrogative pronoun)), quon(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Igala | ẹ́ñwu(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Igbo | gịnị̄(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Ilocano | ania(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Indonesian | apa(expression of surprise), apa(what? (interrogative pronoun)), mana(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Ingrian | kumpa(nonstandard relative pronoun), mikä(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Ingush | фу(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | fu | |
| Interlingua | qual(beginning an exclamation), qual(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Iranian Persian | آنْچِه(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), چِه(what? (interrogative pronoun)), چی(what? (interrogative pronoun)), کِه(nonstandard relative pronoun) | ânče, če, či, ke | |
| Iraqi Arabic | شنو(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | šinu | |
| Irish | cad(what? (interrogative pronoun)), céard(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Isan | อิหยัง(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | ì-yǎng | |
| Isnag | naxan(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Italian | che(beginning an exclamation), quanto(beginning an exclamation), cosa(expression of surprise), che(what? (interrogative pronoun)), che cosa(what? (interrogative pronoun)), ciò che(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), cosa(what? (interrogative pronoun)), cosa(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), quel che(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), quello che(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | — | |
| Japanese | 何と(beginning an exclamation), 何(expression of surprise), こと(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), の(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), 何(what? (interrogative pronoun)), 物(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | nanto, nani, koto, no, nani, mono | |
| Javanese | apa(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Jeju | 무신거(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | musin'geo | |
| Jin Chinese | 甚(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | seng³ | |
| Jingpho | hpa(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| K'iche' | jas(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Kabardian | сыт(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | sət | |
| Kaitag | ци(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | ci | |
| Kalmyk | ю(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | yu | |
| Kannada | ಏನು(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | ēnu | |
| Kapampangan | nano nanu na(expression of surprise), nanu(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Karakhanid | نا(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | nē | |
| Karelian | mis(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Kashubian | co(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Kazakh | не(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | ne | |
| Khmer | ស្អី(what? (interrogative pronoun)), អី(what? (interrogative pronoun)), អ្វី(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | sʼəy, ʼəy, ʼvəy | |
| Kikuyu | atĩa(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Korean | 어때?(expression of surprise), 무엇(what? (interrogative pronoun)), 뭐(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | eottae?, mueot, mwo | |
| Krio | wetin(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Kriol | wani(what? (interrogative pronoun)), wanim(what? (interrogative pronoun)), wot(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Kyrgyz | не(what? (interrogative pronoun)), эмне(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | ne, emne | |
| Laboya | aha(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Lao | ຫຍັງ(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | nyang | |
| Latin | quid(what? (interrogative pronoun)), quod(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), quod(nonstandard relative pronoun) | — | |
| Latvian | kas(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Levantine Arabic | أيش(what? (interrogative pronoun)), شُو(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | ʔēš, šū | |
| Lezgi | вуч(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | vuč | |
| Limburgish | wat(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Lingala | níni(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Lithuanian | koks(interrogative), kas(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Livonian | mis(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Lombard | che(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Low German | wat(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Lower Sorbian | co(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Macedonian | какво(what? (interrogative pronoun)), тоа што(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), што(what? (interrogative pronoun)), што(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | kakvo, toa što, što, što | |
| Makasar | apa(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Malay | apa(expression of surprise), apa(what? (interrogative pronoun)), benda(nonstandard relative pronoun), perkara(nonstandard relative pronoun), اڤ(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Malayalam | എന്തൊരു(what? (interrogative pronoun)), എന്ത്(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | entoru, entŭ | |
| Maltese | xiex(what? (interrogative pronoun)), x’(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Manchu | ᠠᡳ(what? (interrogative pronoun)), ᠶᠠ(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | ai, ya | |
| Mansi | ма̄ныр(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | mānyr | |
| Manx | yagh?(expression of surprise), cre(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Maore Comorian | trini(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Māori | are(expression of surprise), hā(expression of surprise), aha(what? (interrogative pronoun)), aha(what? (interrogative pronoun)), hea(what? (interrogative pronoun)), wai(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Maranao | ngin(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Marathi | काय(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | kāy | |
| Middle Korean | 므스〮(what? (interrogative pronoun)), 므슴〮(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | mùsú, mùsúm | |
| Mizo | eng(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Moksha | мезе(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | meze | |
| Mongolian | уу(what? (interrogative pronoun)), юу(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | uu, juu | |
| Mwani | kinani(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Najdi Arabic | إِيش(what? (interrogative pronoun)), وش(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | ʔēš, weš | |
| Nanai | хай(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | haj | |
| Navajo | daa(what? (interrogative pronoun)), haʼátʼíísh(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Neapolitan | che cosa(what? (interrogative pronoun)), chello ca(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), quale(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Nepali | के(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | ke | |
| Ngarrindjeri | minye(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Ngazidja Comorian | hindri(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Nigerian Pidgin | wetin(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Northern Kurdish | çi(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Northern Ohlone | hinṭo(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Norwegian Bokmål | hva(interrogative), hva for(emphasis), hva for en(interrogative), hva for en(emphasis), hva for et(interrogative), hva for et(emphasis), hvilken(interrogative), hvilken(indirect interrogative), hvilken(emphasis), hvilket(interrogative), hvilket(indirect interrogative), hvilket(emphasis), hva(what? (interrogative pronoun)), hva(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | — | |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | kva(what? (interrogative pronoun)), kva(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | — | |
| Occitan | qué(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Odia | କଅଁଣ(interrogative), କଅଁଣ(expression of surprise), କଣ(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | Kaañṇa, Kaañṇa, kaṇa | |
| Old Dutch | wat(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Old East Slavic | чьто(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | čĭto | |
| Old English | hwæt(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Old Frisian | hwet(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Old Irish | cid(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Old Saxon | hwat(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Old Turkic | 𐰤𐰀(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Oromo | maal(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Ossetian | цы(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | cy | |
| Ottoman Turkish | نه(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | ne | |
| Pangasinan | anto(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Pannonian Rusyn | што(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | što | |
| Papiamentu | ki(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Pashto | څه(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | cə | |
| Pela | pɛ̠⁵⁵(what? (interrogative pronoun)), pɛ̠⁵⁵ tʃuŋ⁵¹(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Persian | چه(beginning an exclamation) | če | |
| Pipil | tay(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Polabian | cü(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Polish | co za(beginning an exclamation), co!(expression of surprise), czego?!(enquiry to what a person desires), co(what? (interrogative pronoun)), co(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), co(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), to(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | — | |
| Portuguese | quanto(beginning an exclamation), que(beginning an exclamation), o quê?(expression of surprise), o que(what? (interrogative pronoun)), o que(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), que(nonstandard relative pronoun) | — | |
| Punic | 𐤌(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Punjabi | ਕੀ(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | kī | |
| Rapa Nui | aha(what? (interrogative pronoun)), aha(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | — | |
| Romanian | ce!(expression of surprise), cum!(expression of surprise), poftim!(expression of surprise), care(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), ce(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Russian | кака́я(beginning an exclamation), како́е(beginning an exclamation), како́й(beginning an exclamation), что за(beginning an exclamation), как!(expression of surprise), что!(expression of surprise), кото́рый(nonstandard relative pronoun), то(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), что(what? (interrogative pronoun)), что(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), что(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), что(nonstandard relative pronoun) | kakája, kakóje, kakój, što za, kak!, što!, kotóryj, što, što, to, što, što | |
| Sanskrit | किम्(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | kim | |
| Scots | whit(what? (interrogative pronoun)), whit(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | — | |
| Scottish Gaelic | diorta(come again), duda(come again), dè(come again), dè rud(come again), dè(what? (interrogative pronoun)), na(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | — | |
| Serbo-Croatian | kakav(beginning an exclamation), kakva(beginning an exclamation), kakvo(beginning an exclamation), (Štokavian) štȍ(what? (interrogative pronoun)), kaj(what? (interrogative pronoun)), ča(what? (interrogative pronoun)), šta(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), što(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), štȁ(what? (interrogative pronoun)), кај(what? (interrogative pronoun)), ча(what? (interrogative pronoun)), шта̏(what? (interrogative pronoun)), што̏(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | Štokavian | |
| Shor | ноо(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | noo | |
| Sicilian | chi(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Sidamo | ma(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Sindhi | ڇا(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | chā | |
| Sinhalese | මොකක්ද(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | mokakda | |
| Slovak | aký(beginning an exclamation), čo(expression of surprise), ktorý(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), čo(what? (interrogative pronoun)), čo(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | — | |
| Slovene | kakó(beginning an exclamation), kákšen(beginning an exclamation), a rés!(expression of surprise), káj!(expression of surprise), kàj(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), kàj(nonstandard relative pronoun), kàr(nonstandard relative pronoun), káj(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Somali | maxa(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Southern Altai | не(what? (interrogative pronoun)), неме(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | ne, neme | |
| Southern Thai | พรือ(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Spanish | menudo(beginning an exclamation), qué(interrogative), qué(emphasis), qué(beginning an exclamation), qué... más(emphasis), qué... para más(emphasis), vaya(beginning an exclamation), ¡qué!(expression of surprise), ¿cómo?(expression of surprise), ¿no?(expression of surprise), ¿qué?(enquiry to what a person desires), cuál(what? (interrogative pronoun)), lo que(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that), que(nonstandard relative pronoun), qué(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Sudanese Arabic | شنو(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | šinu | |
| Sundanese | naon(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Swahili | nini(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Swedish | den(relative), sicken(beginning an exclamation), så(beginning an exclamation), sådan(beginning an exclamation), vad(beginning an exclamation), vad för(interrogative), vad för(indirect interrogative), vad för sorts(interrogative), vad för sorts(indirect interrogative), vilken(interrogative), vilken(indirect interrogative), vilken(emphasis), vilken(beginning an exclamation), ha(come again), hur sa(come again), va(come again), va!(expression of surprise), vad är det?(enquiry to what a person desires), vad?(enquiry to what a person desires), som(nonstandard relative pronoun), vad(what? (interrogative pronoun)), vad(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | — | |
| Sylheti | ꠇꠤꠔꠣ(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | kita | |
| Tagalog | alin(indirect interrogative), ano(interrogative), ano(indirect interrogative), ano(beginning an exclamation), ano(expression of surprise), ha(expression of surprise), ano(what? (interrogative pronoun)), ano(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | — | |
| Tajik | чӣ(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | či | |
| Talysh | çiç(what? (interrogative pronoun)), چه(what? (interrogative pronoun)), چی(what? (interrogative pronoun)), چیچی(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | cə, ci, cici | |
| Tamil | எது(what? (interrogative pronoun)), என்ன(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | etu, eṉṉa | |
| Taos | híli(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Tat | çü(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Tatar | ни(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | ni | |
| Tausug | unu(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Tedim Chin | bang(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Telugu | ఏమిటి(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | ēmiṭi | |
| Tetum | sá(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Thai | ยังไง(what? (interrogative pronoun)), อะไร(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | yang-ngai, à-rai | |
| Tibetan | ག་རེ(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | ga re | |
| Tumbuka | njani(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Turkish | ne(beginning an exclamation), ne kadar(beginning an exclamation), ne(expression of surprise), ne(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Turkmen | näme(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Tuvan | чүү(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | çüü | |
| Ugaritic | 𐎎𐎅(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | mh | |
| Ukrainian | що(what? (interrogative pronoun)), що(nonstandard relative pronoun), яки́й(nonstandard relative pronoun) | ščo, ščo, jakýj | |
| Unami | kwèch(interrogative) | — | |
| Upper Sorbian | što(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Urdu | کْیا(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | kyā | |
| Uyghur | نېمە(what? (interrogative pronoun)), نە(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | nëme, ne | |
| Uzbek | nima(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Veps | mi(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Vietnamese | gì(expression of surprise), gì(what? (interrogative pronoun)), 之(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Volapük | kis(what? (interrogative pronoun)), kisi(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Võro | miä(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Waray-Waray | ano(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Welsh | beth(expression of surprise), beth(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| West-Frisian | dy't(nonstandard relative pronoun) | — | |
| White Hmong | dab tsi(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Woiwurrung | ining-jak(what? (interrogative pronoun)), winha(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Wu Chinese | 啥(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Xiang Chinese | 麼子 /么子(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | mo³ zr | |
| Yaghnobi | чо(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | čo | |
| Yiddish | וואָס(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | vos | |
| Yola | fade(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Yoruba | kí ni(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Zazaki | çı (diq)(beginning an exclamation), se (diq)(what? (interrogative pronoun)), se (diq)(nonstandard relative pronoun), çıçi(what? (interrogative pronoun)), çıçi(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | — | |
| Zealandic | wat(what? (interrogative pronoun)), wat-a(fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that) | — | |
| Zhuang | caemjdoh(what? (interrogative pronoun)), gaiqmaz(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Zou | bengnge(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| Zulu | ni(what? (interrogative pronoun)), ni(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — | |
| ǃKung | tsa-de(what? (interrogative pronoun)) | — |
peuë
wat
ano
qysh (gheg), si, sa, sa, ç', ç'a, çfarë, çfarë, icili, si, ç', çfarë
kechi (Chungli), kechi (Chungli)
آش, أش, أشنو, إيش, إِيش, ايه, ش, شنو, شنو, شني, شني, شُو, مَا, مَا, مَاذَا, وش
ʔāš, ʔaš, ʔašnu, ʔēš, ʔēš, ēh, š-, šinu, šnu, šni, šanni, šū, mā, mā, māḏā, weš
tsi
qué, qué
apa
n, zer
anth
petra
aga
каква́, какво́, какъ́в, какво!, какво́, какво́, що
kakvá, kakvó, kakǎ́v, kakvo!, kakvó, kakvó, što
ngan
que, quin, quin, quina, quina, com, i ara, què
unsa
chiyani
nanta
什麼 /什么, 啥, са, 啥, 啥物, 啥貨 /啥货, 物代
sa, siáⁿ, sáⁿ, siahⁿ, sahⁿ, siáⁿ-mih, siáⁿ-mi̍h, siáⁿ-mí, siáⁿ-hòe, siáⁿ-hè, sáⁿ-hòe, sáⁿ-hè, sáⁿ-hèr, mih-tāi, bìn-tāi
ikta, iktah
tleh, tleihqueh, tlein
jaký, cože?, co, co
hvilke, hvilken, hvilket, sikke, hvad
wat, welk, wat!, dat, hetgeen, wat, wat, wat
ke, kio, kiu
kuidas?, mida?, mis?, misasja?, mida, mida, mis
hvat
miten, mitä, kuinka, mikä, mikä, mikä, mikä, mikä, millainen, millainen, mitä, mitä, mitä (e.g. mitä roskaa!), mitä nyt?, mitä!, mikä, mikä, mikä, mitä
quel, quelle, quoi, comment !, quoi !, ce que, ce qui, qu'est-ce que, qu'est-ce qui, que, que, quel, qui, quoi
ce
ne, nicä, ne, nicä, angı, ani, ne
cal, o que, que
minya
inwiefern, wie, so, was, was für, was für, welch, was!, was?, wie bitte, das, der, die, waas, was, was, was
aha
ano, ano, ano
de, mekkora, melyik, melyik, micsoda, milyen, milyen, milyen, mi?, micsoda?, (hogy) mi, (hogy) mit, ami, ami, amit, amit, mi, mi, mit, mit
was, was
anni
ha?, hvað
quo, quon
ẹ́ñwu
gịnị̄
ania
apa, apa, mana
kumpa, mikä
qual, qual
cad, céard
naxan
che, quanto, cosa, che, che cosa, ciò che, cosa, cosa, quel che, quello che
apa
hpa
jas
nano nanu na, nanu
mis
atĩa
wetin
wani, wanim, wot
aha
quid, quod, quod
kas
wat
níni
koks, kas
mis
che
wat
apa
apa, apa, benda, perkara, اڤ
xiex, x’
yagh?, cre
trini
are, hā, aha, aha, hea, wai
ngin
eng
kinani
daa, haʼátʼíísh
che cosa, chello ca, quale
minye
hindri
wetin
hinṭo
hva, hva for, hva for en, hva for en, hva for et, hva for et, hvilken, hvilken, hvilken, hvilket, hvilket, hvilket, hva, hva
kva, kva
qué
wat
hwæt
hwet
cid
hwat
maal
anto
pɛ̠⁵⁵, pɛ̠⁵⁵ tʃuŋ⁵¹
tay
cü
co za, co!, czego?!, co, co, co, to
quanto, que, o quê?, o que, o que, que
aha, aha
ce!, cum!, poftim!, care, ce
кака́я, како́е, како́й, что за, как!, что!, кото́рый, то, что, что, что, что
kakája, kakóje, kakój, što za, kak!, što!, kotóryj, što, što, to, što, što
whit, whit
diorta, duda, dè, dè rud, dè, na
kakav, kakva, kakvo, (Štokavian) štȍ, kaj, ča, šta, što, štȁ, кај, ча, шта̏, што̏
Štokavian
chi
ma
aký, čo, ktorý, čo, čo
kakó, kákšen, a rés!, káj!, kàj, kàj, kàr, káj
maxa
พรือ
menudo, qué, qué, qué, qué... más, qué... para más, vaya, ¡qué!, ¿cómo?, ¿no?, ¿qué?, cuál, lo que, que, qué
naon
nini
den, sicken, så, sådan, vad, vad för, vad för, vad för sorts, vad för sorts, vilken, vilken, vilken, vilken, ha, hur sa, va, va!, vad är det?, vad?, som, vad, vad
alin, ano, ano, ano, ano, ha, ano, ano
híli
çü
unu
bang
sá
njani
ne, ne kadar, ne, ne
näme
kwèch
nima
mi
gì, gì, 之
kis, kisi
miä
ano
beth, beth
dy't
dab tsi
ining-jak, winha
fade
kí ni
çı (diq), se (diq), se (diq), çıçi, çıçi
wat, wat-a
caemjdoh, gaiqmaz
bengnge
ni, ni
tsa-de
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Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.