What does "below" mean?
In or to a lower place.
Below
/bɪˈlaː/ adv, name, prep
adv, name, prep ·Common ·High school level
Meaning at a glance
- Primary sense: In or to a lower place.
- Grammar: below is listed as adv, name, prep.
- Nearest alternatives: beneath, under, adown, after.
- Useful contrasts: dominant authority over students, economic change over time, unrelated to physics.
- Usage evidence: Your marks were well below average this term.
How to use "below"
- Start with the primary definition, then check the part of speech before placing the word in a sentence.
- Compare nearby synonyms to make sure "below" carries the exact meaning, tone, and strength you need.
- Use the example sentence as a context check. If your sentence uses the word differently, confirm that the grammar still fits.
Meaning check
- Does the word fit the sentence's grammar?
- Does it match the intended tone rather than only the dictionary definition?
- Would a simpler synonym be clearer for the reader?
- Is there enough surrounding context to prevent ambiguity?
Source and review context
This entry combines structured lexical data with WordToolSet review checks. Definitions, examples, synonyms, and usage notes may come from different source tables, so the page is designed to show evidence from more than one angle before you rely on "below" in a final draft.
If a word has several senses, prefer the sense that matches your sentence's grammar and surrounding context. A correct definition can still be the wrong choice when the sentence needs a different register, emphasis, or level of specificity.
Before you rely on this definition
Read the first definition as a starting point, then check the example, synonyms, and part of speech before treating "below" as the right word for your sentence.
If your draft is formal, technical, persuasive, or sensitive, compare "below" with a nearby alternative so the final choice matches both meaning and reader expectation.
Compare nearby meanings
- Use synonyms when you need a softer, stronger, simpler, or more specific word.
- Use antonyms to check the boundary of the meaning and avoid accidental contrast.
- Use the example sentence to confirm the word behaves naturally in context.
- Keep the original wording when a replacement adds complexity without improving precision.
Definition decision workflow
1. Identify the role
Check whether "below" is acting as adv, name, prep in your sentence. A definition is only useful when the grammar matches the way the word is being used.
2. Test the nearest option
Compare it with "beneath" and other nearby choices to see whether the sentence needs a softer, stronger, or more familiar word.
3. Confirm with context
Use the example sentence below as an evidence check, then read your own sentence out loud to catch tone or rhythm problems.
Review note: Definition pages are checked for source coverage, sentence evidence, synonym support, and editorial insight before they are treated as approval-ready pages. If the evidence is too thin, the page remains available to users but is kept out of the approval-facing indexed inventory.
Final meaning check
Before publishing a sentence with "below", ask whether the word helps the reader understand the idea faster. A precise word should reduce confusion, not simply make the sentence look more polished.
When the definition, synonym evidence, and example context point in the same direction, the word is usually a safer choice. When they conflict, revise the sentence or choose a clearer alternative.
Definitions
Adverb
- 1 In or to a lower place. not-comparable
"The town is situated on a hillside, with a river running below."
- 2 In or to a lower place.; On or to a lower storey. not-comparable
"She lives below, on the ground floor."
- 3 In or to a lower place.; On or to a lower deck, especially as relative to the main deck. not-comparable
"The captain went below to inspect the engine."
- 4 Later in the same text. not-comparable
"This point is explained below."
- 5 Below zero. not-comparable
"It was forty degrees below."
Adverb
- 1 (in writing) at a later place wordnet
- 2 in or to a place that is lower wordnet
- 3 on a floor below wordnet
- 4 further down wordnet
Preposition
- 1 Lower in spatial position than.
"One morning I had been driven to the precarious refuge afforded by the steps of the inn, after rejecting offers from the Celebrity to join him in a variety of amusements. But even here I was not free from interruption, for he was seated on a horse-block below me, playing with a fox terrier."
- 2 Lower than in value, price, rank, concentration, etc.
"one degree below kings"
- 3 Downstream of.
"The River Thames is tidal below Teddington Lock."
- 4 South of.
"Sudan is below Egypt."
- 5 Unsuitable to the rank or dignity of; beneath.
"They beheld, with a just loathing and disdain, […] how below all history the persons and their actions were."
Show 1 more definition
- 6 Downstage of.
"Below the sofa is a low, round coffee table."
Proper Noun
- 1 A surname.
Synonyms
All synonymsAntonyms
Example
"Your marks were well below average this term."
Common questions
What is a synonym for "below"?
Common synonyms include: beneath, under, adown, after, as follows, at a disadvantage.
How do you use "below" in a sentence?
Your marks were well below average this term.
How do you pronounce "below"?
Pronounced /bɪˈlaː/.
Etymology
From Middle English bilooghe, equivalent to be- + low. Compare also earlier Middle English alogh, alow, aloȝ, alowe (“below”), benethen (“beneath”), Dutch omlaag (“downwards”).