Nabob

//ˈneɪbɑb// noun

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    An Indian ruler within the Mogul empire. historical

    "They have drained the treasuries of Nabobs, who must fill them by oppressing the industry of their subjects."

  2. 2
    a wealthy man (especially one who made his fortune in the Orient) wordnet
  3. 3
    Someone of great wealth or importance. broadly

    "Mr. Glentworth had never quitted Europe, and his wealth was either good English landed property, or equally undeniable English consols; still he was a stranger, very rich, and suddenly come from abroad. Such a man was necessarily a nabob in Mr. Palmer's eyes. India had been the place for making large fortunes in his young days."

  4. 4
    a governor in India during the Mogul empire wordnet
  5. 5
    A person with a grandiose style or manner. broadly

Etymology

In colloquial usage in English since 1612, from a corruption of Hindustani नवाब (navāb) / نواب (navāb, “nawab”), perhaps via Portuguese nababo, from Classical Persian نَوَّاب (nawwāb), from Arabic نُوَّاب (nuwwāb), the honorific plural of نَائِب (nāʔib, “deputy”).

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