Percival

//ˈpɜː(ɹ)sɪvəl// name

name ·Rare ·Advanced level

Definitions

Proper Noun
  1. 1
    A male given name from the Celtic languages.

    "Lancelot Fortescue! What a name! And what was the other son - Percival? He wondered what the first Mrs Fortescue had been like? She had a curious taste in Christian names..."

  2. 2
    A surname originating as a patronymic.
  3. 3
    An unincorporated community and census-designated place in Fremont County, Iowa, United States.
  4. 4
    A former hamlet in Saskatchewan, Canada.

Example

More examples

"Clyde joined the search for Percival Lowell's "Planet X", a planet beyond Neptune."

Etymology

From Old French Perceval, name of a knight in a twelfth century Arthurian romance by the French poet Chrétien de Troyes. Shaped like Old French percier (“pierce”) + val (“valley”), but probably representing some Gaulish or Old Welsh name, possibly related to Welsh Peredur, from ber (“spear, lance”) (from Middle Welsh ber, from Proto-Brythonic *ber, from Proto-Celtic *beru (“spit”)) + dur (“hard metal, steel”) (see Latin durus). Cognate with German Parzival and Parsifal.

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.