Shan
adj, name, noun ·Uncommon ·Advanced level
Definitions
- 1 A member of a people living primarily in the Shan State of Myanmar (also known as Burma), and in adjacent areas of China, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam, with about 6 million people.
"The Thai proper are related to the Shans of Burma, the Siamese of Thailand and the Lao of Indochina. The Chinese segment of the Thai ethnic group is settled in Yünnan Province, where it numbers 580,000. It constitutes the Hsi-shuang-pan-na Autonomous Chou in the southern part of the province and shares the Tehung Autonomous Chou in the west with the Chingpo (Kachin). The Thai of the Hsi-shuang-pan-na Chou speak the Lü dialect, those of the Tehung Chou are more closely related to the Shans of northern Burma."
- 2 a branch of the Tai languages, spoken in Louangphabang Province wordnet
- 1 unfair, harsh Geordie
"Here man! that's pure shan that like"
- 2 Of or pertaining to the Shan people or the Shan language. not-comparable
- 3 poor, low-quality Scotland
- 1 The language of this people, of the Kra-Dai language family.
- 2 The Shan Pass: a mountain pass in Shanzhou, Henan, through which the Yellow River flows into the North China Plain.
- 3 A state of Myanmar.
Example
More examples""Why does Urumqi have such cold weather?" "Naturally, because it's north of the Tian Shan.""
Etymology
Origin obscure. Perhaps from shand (“worthless”). Alternatively, perhaps of Romani origin.
From Burmese ရှမ်း (hram:), from Thai สยาม (sà-yǎam). Doublet of Siam.
From the pinyin romanization of Mandarin 陝/陕 (shǎn).
Related phrases
More for "shan"
Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.