Subduction

//səbˈdʌkʃən// noun

noun ·Uncommon ·Advanced level

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    The action of being pushed or drawn beneath another object. countable, uncountable
  2. 2
    a geological process in which one edge of a crustal plate is forced sideways and downward into the mantle below another plate wordnet
  3. 3
    The process of one tectonic plate moving beneath another and sinking into the mantle at a convergent plate boundary. countable, uncountable

    "Therefore, both a mantle plume and also the subductions of the oceanic plates may have mutually contributed to create the magmatic zone."

  4. 4
    The act of subducting or taking away. countable, uncountable

    "threatened the subduction of his own presence"

  5. 5
    Arithmetical subtraction. countable, uncountable

    "the other Operation of Arithmetick , namely , Subduction"

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  1. 6
    A surjection between diffeological spaces such that the target is identified as the pushforward of the source. countable, uncountable

    "Accordingly, a diffeological principal S¹-bundle over a diffeological space X is a subduction π : P → X and a smooth map τ satisfying the same conditions; see [30] for a thorough discussion."

Example

More examples

"As subduction occurs below the continental shelf, earthquakes become more likely."

Etymology

From Latin subductiō, from subdūcere (“to draw from under or below”). Equivalent to subduct + -ion or subduce + -tion.

Related phrases

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.