Punishment

//ˈpʌnɪʃmənt//

Synonyms for "punishment" (96 found)

Ranked by relevance and common usage.

Related word relations

OpenGloss and ConceptNet supply richer edges like generalizations, collocations, and derivations.

14 relation types

Translations

250 translations across 95 languages.

Powered by Wiktionary

Afrikaans

2 entries
  • straf noun (act of punishing)
  • straf noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Albanian

2 entries
  • dënim noun (act of punishing)
  • ndëshkim noun (act of punishing)

Ancient Greek

3 entries
  • κόλασις noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • τιμωρία noun (act of punishing)
  • τιμωρία noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Arabic

4 entries
  • جَزَاء noun (act of punishing)
  • عُقُوبَة noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • عِقَاب noun (act of punishing)
  • عِقَاب noun (suffering imposed as retribution)

Armenian

4 entries
  • պատժում noun (act of punishing)
  • պատիժ noun (act of punishing)
  • պատիժ noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • պատիժ noun (harsh treatment or experience)

Asturian

2 entries
  • castigu noun (act of punishing)
  • castigu noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Azerbaijani

1 entries
  • cəza noun (act of punishing)

Bashkir

1 entries
  • яза noun (act of punishing)

Belarusian

4 entries
  • ка́ра noun (act of punishing)
  • ка́ра noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • пакара́нне noun (act of punishing)
  • пакара́нне noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Bengali

2 entries
  • দণ্ড noun (act of punishing)
  • সাজা noun (act of punishing)

Bulgarian

2 entries
  • наказа́ние noun (act of punishing)
  • наказа́ние noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Burmese

2 entries
  • ဒဏ် noun (act of punishing)
  • အပြစ် noun (act of punishing)

Catalan

4 entries
  • càstig noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • punició noun (act of punishing)
  • punició noun (suffering imposed as retribution)
  • punició noun (harsh treatment or experience)

Cebuano

1 entries
  • kastigo noun (act of punishing)

Cherokee

2 entries
  • ᎤᏓᏍᏛᏗᏍᏗ noun (act of punishing)
  • ᎤᏓᏍᏛᏗᏍᏗ noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Chinese Mandarin

3 entries
  • 刑罰 /刑罚 noun (act of punishing)
  • 刑罰 /刑罚 noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • 懲罰 /惩罚 noun (act of punishing)

Cornish

1 entries
  • kessydhyans noun (act of punishing)

Czech

2 entries
  • trest noun (act of punishing)
  • trest noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Danish

3 entries
  • afstraffelse noun (harsh treatment or experience)
  • straf noun (act of punishing)
  • straf noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Dutch

4 entries
  • afstraffing noun (suffering imposed as retribution)
  • afstraffing noun (harsh treatment or experience)
  • beproeving noun (harsh treatment or experience)
  • bestraffing noun (act of punishing)

Esperanto

2 entries
  • puno noun (act of punishing)
  • puno noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Estonian

1 entries
  • karistus noun (act of punishing)

Faroese

1 entries
  • revsing noun (act of punishing)

Finnish

4 entries
  • kurittaminen noun (harsh treatment or experience)
  • rangaistus noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • rangaistus noun (suffering imposed as retribution)
  • rankaiseminen noun (act of punishing)

French

4 entries
  • châtiment noun (act of punishing)
  • châtiment noun (suffering imposed as retribution)
  • punition noun (act of punishing)
  • punition noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Galician

3 entries
  • castigo noun (act of punishing)
  • castigo noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • punición noun (act of punishing)

Georgian

2 entries
  • დასჯა noun (act of punishing)
  • სასჯელი noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

German

3 entries
  • Bestrafung noun (act of punishing)
  • Bestrafung noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • Strafe noun (act of punishing)

Gothic

1 entries
  • 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍄 noun (act of punishing)

Greek

3 entries
  • ποινή noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • τιμωρία noun (act of punishing)
  • τιμωρία noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Hebrew

3 entries
  • עֲנִישָׁה noun (act of punishing)
  • עונש noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • עונש \ עֹנֶשׁ noun (act of punishing)

Hindi

4 entries
  • दण्ड noun (act of punishing)
  • दण्ड noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • सज़ा noun (act of punishing)
  • सज़ा noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Hungarian

2 entries
  • büntetés noun (act of punishing)
  • büntetés noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Icelandic

1 entries
  • refsing noun (act of punishing)

Indonesian

1 entries
  • hukuman noun (act of punishing)

Ingrian

1 entries
  • rangaissos noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Iranian Persian

4 entries
  • تاوان noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • تَنْبیه noun (act of punishing)
  • جَزا noun (act of punishing)
  • جَزا noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Irish

1 entries
  • pionós noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Italian

3 entries
  • castigo noun (act of punishing)
  • pena noun (act of punishing)
  • punizione noun (act of punishing)

Japanese

4 entries
  • 処罰 noun (act of punishing)
  • 処罰 noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • 刑罰 noun (act of punishing)
  • 刑罰 noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Kazakh

1 entries
  • жаза noun (act of punishing)

Khmer

3 entries
  • ទណ្ឌ noun (act of punishing)
  • ទណ្ឌកម្ម noun (act of punishing)
  • ទណ្ឌកិច្ច noun (act of punishing)

Kikuyu

1 entries
  • ihera noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Korean

4 entries
  • noun (act of punishing)
  • 징벌 noun (act of punishing)
  • 처벌 noun (act of punishing)
  • 형벌 noun (act of punishing)

Kyrgyz

1 entries
  • жаза noun (act of punishing)

Lao

2 entries
  • ທັນ noun (act of punishing)
  • ໂທດ noun (act of punishing)

Latin

3 entries
  • poena noun (act of punishing)
  • pūnītiō noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • supplicium noun (act of punishing)

Latvian

3 entries
  • sods noun (act of punishing)
  • sods noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • sodīšana noun (act of punishing)

Lithuanian

1 entries
  • bausmė noun (act of punishing)

Luxembourgish

3 entries
  • Bestrofung noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • Strof noun (act of punishing)
  • Strof noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Macedonian

4 entries
  • казна noun (act of punishing)
  • казна noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • казна noun (suffering imposed as retribution)
  • казнување noun (act of punishing)

Malay

4 entries
  • azab noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • azab noun (suffering imposed as retribution)
  • dera noun (act of punishing)
  • hukuman noun (act of punishing)

Malayalam

3 entries
  • ശിക്ഷ noun (act of punishing)
  • ശിക്ഷ noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • ശിക്ഷ noun (suffering imposed as retribution)

Mongolian

1 entries
  • шийтгэл noun (act of punishing)

Ngazidja Comorian

1 entries
  • âdhaɓu noun (suffering imposed as retribution)

Norman

4 entries
  • peunnition noun (act of punishing)
  • peunnition noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • peunnition noun (suffering imposed as retribution)
  • peunnition noun (harsh treatment or experience)

Northern Kurdish

1 entries
  • ceza noun (act of punishing)

Norwegian Bokmål

2 entries
  • straff noun (act of punishing)
  • straff noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Occitan

1 entries
  • puniment noun (act of punishing)

Old Armenian

4 entries
  • պատիժ noun (act of punishing)
  • պատիժ noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • պատուհաս noun (act of punishing)
  • պատուհաս noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Old English

2 entries
  • wīte noun (act of punishing)
  • wīte noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Ottoman Turkish

2 entries
  • جزا noun (act of punishing)
  • جزا noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Pannonian Rusyn

1 entries
  • кара noun (act of punishing)

Pashto

3 entries
  • ايداد noun (act of punishing)
  • جزاء noun (act of punishing)
  • مجازات noun (act of punishing)

Persian

4 entries
  • بلا noun (harsh treatment or experience)
  • تنبیه noun (suffering imposed as retribution)
  • مجازات noun (suffering imposed as retribution)
  • کیفر noun (suffering imposed as retribution)

Plautdietsch

1 entries
  • Strof noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Polish

4 entries
  • kara noun (act of punishing)
  • kara noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • karanie noun (act of punishing)
  • kaźń noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Portuguese

4 entries
  • castigo noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • pena noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • punição noun (act of punishing)
  • punição noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Punjabi

1 entries
  • ਡੰਡ noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Quechua

1 entries
  • wanay noun (act of punishing)

Romanian

4 entries
  • pedeapsă noun (act of punishing)
  • pedeapsă noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • pedeapsă noun (suffering imposed as retribution)
  • pedepsire noun (act of punishing)

Russian

3 entries
  • ка́ра noun (act of punishing)
  • наказа́ние noun (act of punishing)
  • наказа́ние noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Sanskrit

3 entries
  • दण्ड noun (act of punishing)
  • दम noun (act of punishing)
  • निग्रह noun (act of punishing)

Scottish Gaelic

3 entries
  • peanas noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • peanas noun (suffering imposed as retribution)
  • peanasachadh noun (act of punishing)

Serbo-Croatian

4 entries
  • kȁzna noun (act of punishing)
  • kȁzna noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • ка̏зна noun (act of punishing)
  • ка̏зна noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Sikkimese

1 entries
  • ཀྱོམ noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Slovak

2 entries
  • trest noun (act of punishing)
  • trest noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Slovene

2 entries
  • kazen noun (act of punishing)
  • kazen noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Spanish

4 entries
  • castigo noun (act of punishing)
  • castigo noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • escarmiento noun (act of punishing)
  • escarmiento noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Swedish

2 entries
  • straff noun (act of punishing)
  • straff noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Tagalog

1 entries
  • kastigo noun (act of punishing)

Tajik

3 entries
  • муҷозот noun (act of punishing)
  • сазо noun (act of punishing)
  • ҷазо noun (act of punishing)

Tamil

2 entries
  • தண்டனம் noun (act of punishing)
  • தண்டம் noun (act of punishing)

Tatar

1 entries
  • җәза noun (act of punishing)

Thai

2 entries
  • ทัณฑ์ noun (act of punishing)
  • โทษ noun (act of punishing)

Turkish

1 entries
  • ceza noun (act of punishing)

Turkmen

1 entries
  • jeza noun (act of punishing)

Ukrainian

4 entries
  • ка́ра noun (act of punishing)
  • ка́ра noun (penalty for wrongdoing)
  • покара́ння noun (act of punishing)
  • покара́ння noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Urdu

2 entries
  • دَنْڈ noun (act of punishing)
  • سَزا noun (act of punishing)

Uyghur

1 entries
  • جازا noun (act of punishing)

Uzbek

1 entries
  • jazo noun (act of punishing)

Vietnamese

3 entries
  • hình phạt noun (act of punishing)
  • sự phạt noun (act of punishing)
  • trừng trị noun (act of punishing)

Welsh

1 entries
  • cosb noun (penalty for wrongdoing)

Yiddish

1 entries
  • שטראָף noun (act of punishing)

Zazaki

1 entries
  • ceza (diq) noun (act of punishing)

Sample sentences

15 total sentences available.

Tatoeba + Wiktionary

I am against using death as a punishment. I am also against using it as a reward.

Source: tatoeba (2264)

An overwhelming majority voted to abolish the brutal punishment.

Source: tatoeba (28508)

The child who was caught stealing apples bravely faced the music in accepting his punishment.

Source: tatoeba (29610)

Isn't that the most humane punishment for criminals?

Source: tatoeba (42428)

Showing 4 of 15 available sentences.

More for "punishment"

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.