What does "renounce" mean?
An act of renouncing.
Renounce
/ɹɪˈnaʊns/ noun, verb
noun, verb ·Common ·High school level
Meaning at a glance
- Primary sense: An act of renouncing.
- Grammar: renounce is listed as noun, verb.
- Nearest alternatives: abdicate, abandon, abandoned, abandoning.
- Useful contrasts: marital vow, acquiring, adh....
- Usage evidence: Joan of Arc refused to renounce her belief that the voice she heard was from God and none other.
How to use "renounce"
- Start with the primary definition, then check the part of speech before placing the word in a sentence.
- Compare nearby synonyms to make sure "renounce" carries the exact meaning, tone, and strength you need.
- Use the example sentence as a context check. If your sentence uses the word differently, confirm that the grammar still fits.
Meaning check
- Does the word fit the sentence's grammar?
- Does it match the intended tone rather than only the dictionary definition?
- Would a simpler synonym be clearer for the reader?
- Is there enough surrounding context to prevent ambiguity?
Source and review context
This entry combines structured lexical data with WordToolSet review checks. Definitions, examples, synonyms, and usage notes may come from different source tables, so the page is designed to show evidence from more than one angle before you rely on "renounce" in a final draft.
If a word has several senses, prefer the sense that matches your sentence's grammar and surrounding context. A correct definition can still be the wrong choice when the sentence needs a different register, emphasis, or level of specificity.
Before you rely on this definition
Read the first definition as a starting point, then check the example, synonyms, and part of speech before treating "renounce" as the right word for your sentence.
If your draft is formal, technical, persuasive, or sensitive, compare "renounce" with a nearby alternative so the final choice matches both meaning and reader expectation.
Compare nearby meanings
- Use synonyms when you need a softer, stronger, simpler, or more specific word.
- Use antonyms to check the boundary of the meaning and avoid accidental contrast.
- Use the example sentence to confirm the word behaves naturally in context.
- Keep the original wording when a replacement adds complexity without improving precision.
Definition decision workflow
1. Identify the role
Check whether "renounce" is acting as noun, verb in your sentence. A definition is only useful when the grammar matches the way the word is being used.
2. Test the nearest option
Compare it with "abdicate" and other nearby choices to see whether the sentence needs a softer, stronger, or more familiar word.
3. Confirm with context
Use the example sentence below as an evidence check, then read your own sentence out loud to catch tone or rhythm problems.
Review note: Definition pages are checked for source coverage, sentence evidence, synonym support, and editorial insight before they are treated as approval-ready pages. If the evidence is too thin, the page remains available to users but is kept out of the approval-facing indexed inventory.
Final meaning check
Before publishing a sentence with "renounce", ask whether the word helps the reader understand the idea faster. A precise word should reduce confusion, not simply make the sentence look more polished.
When the definition, synonym evidence, and example context point in the same direction, the word is usually a safer choice. When they conflict, revise the sentence or choose a clearer alternative.
Definitions
Noun
- 1 An act of renouncing.
Verb
- 1 To give up, resign, surrender. transitive
"to renounce a title to land or to a throne"
- 2 cast off wordnet
- 3 To cast off, repudiate. transitive
"This world I do renounce, and in your sights Shake patiently my great affliction off."
- 4 turn away from; give up wordnet
- 5 To decline further association with someone or something, disown. transitive
Show 6 more definitions
- 6 leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily wordnet
- 7 To abandon, forsake, discontinue (an action, habit, intention, etc), sometimes by open declaration. transitive
"[…] some families renounced the use of a certain praenomen which had been disgraced by one of their name […]"
- 8 give up, such as power, as of monarchs and emperors, or duties and obligations wordnet
- 9 To make a renunciation of something. intransitive
"He of my sons who fails to make it good, / By one rebellious act renounces to my blood."
- 10 To surrender formally some right or trust. intransitive
"Dryden died without a will, and his widow having renounced, his son Charles administered on June 10."
- 11 To fail to follow suit; playing a card of a different suit when having no card of the suit led. intransitive
Antonyms
Example
"Joan of Arc refused to renounce her belief that the voice she heard was from God and none other."
Common questions
What is a synonym for "renounce"?
Common synonyms include: abdicate, abandon, abandoned, abandoning, abandons, abdicate.
How do you use "renounce" in a sentence?
Joan of Arc refused to renounce her belief that the voice she heard was from God and none other.
How do you pronounce "renounce"?
Pronounced /ɹɪˈnaʊns/.
Etymology
From Old French renoncier (French renoncer), from Latin renūntiō.